Causes of food shortage are well known and can be solved if appropriate measures to solve the problem are taken and effectively implemented. As a result, communities that never used to rely on government and donor aid for food has become more dependent, stretching the government resources and forcing the donors to double their efforts in looking for aid. We identify three major proximate causes of deforestation. Causes and effects of deforestation are one of the main reasons for acidifying the ocean water, which is affecting the Eco-system of oceans adversely. Loss of natural habitat One of the most severe effects of deforestation is the loss of animal and plant species due to loss of habitat. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. The presence of gases such as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere greatly affects the climate of any given place. In addition, with climate change, these forest fires are becoming more frequent and destructive. Some of the effects of climatic change in Kenya includes; Kenya has been known for many decades for its abundance of wild animals. Urban school district, kenya services writing cv put in another large. Climate change and its effect have been a persistent issue in the country for the past few decades. We aim to create sustainable land governance models, improve degraded land, and create economically viable production and protection areas. Aside from timber and fuel they also bring benefits to the agriculture, forestry and fishing sectors; the electricity and water sectors; the hotels and accommodation sector; and the public administration and defense sector. Educate the masses about the connection between their activities, which are causing environmental degradation, and their negative impacts on the environment. Ghana LinkedIn and 3rd parties use essential and non-essential cookies to provide, secure, analyze and improve our Services, and to show you relevant ads (including professional and job ads) on and off LinkedIn. If tropical In terms of climate change, cutting trees both adds carbon dioxide to deforestation. One of the major reasons that lead to deforestation is forest fires. B. Wangwe. : All for free. Displacement of indigenous peoples, deforestation and loss of biodiversity are all consequences of our palm oil consumption. A landmark study of Kenyas high-elevation forests shows that the economic cost of deforestation in the East African country exceeds national gains from Large areas of forests and jungles depend on responsible consumption. They are of long duration and generally slow progression. This was made easy by the fact that in the past, there was an evergreen supply of grass and other greenery for their livestock. The phenomenon of deforestation is occurring globally, in different types of forests, and for different reasons. ResearchGate is a network dedicated to science and research. Australia and the United States are suffering, in recent years, terrible forest fires, in the vast majority of cases, caused by the negligence of some people. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. As a result, deforestation has largely been driven by private consumption, as the demand of households has doubled within the last ten years. What are some solutions to deforestation?Introducing climate change policies for companies. Companies can be pressured to buy from sustainable sources, phase out damaging materials or stop using certain products.Work with Indigenous groups to stop deforestation. Raise awareness around greenhouse gas emissions and palm oil. Pressure governments to lower carbon dioxide levels. The panel spent 20 months analyzing climate change and came up with the National Climate Action Plan which was launched in March, 2013. But droughts have increased in recent years, caused in particular by deforestation in the region, which has changed weather patterns. However, even though they are natural, the damage to the environment caused by fires is enormous, apart from the deforestation itself. It was also extremely rare to see people moving out of their homes as a result of flooding. [1] One of the most notorious examples being the 2005 Forest Act that continues to be an example of forest policy today. 3 What are the major causes of deforestation in Sub Saharan Africa? Kenya's forests are important at a global level as they host 1847 species of amphibians, birds, mammals, and reptiles of which 4% are only found in Kenya. But massive deforestation has taken place in the Aberdares range and other wooded areas in Kenya over the past few decades. At its heart are the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are an urgent call for action by all countries - developed and developing - in a global partnership. [5], During the last two decades of the 21st century, Kenya's rate of deforestation has remained consistent. Terms and Conditions, https://agrocorrn.com/author/maria-anderson/, Ecological products: what they are and examples, The great ecological inventions of history. There was an error retrieving your Wish Lists. When the seasons become unpredictable, it means the farmers will not produce as much as they used to. Kenya's five water towers - Mau Forest Complex, Mount Kenya, the Aberdares, Mount Elgon and Cherangani - feed filtered rainwater to rivers and lakes and provide more than 15,800 million cubic metres of water per year, which represents over 75 per cent of the country's renewable surface water resources. Causes of drought in Kenya, its effects & solutions. However, the issue turned into a political battle of wills, and a resolution to the problem has not been found. Cities call for increased investment to halt and reverse nature loss, Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC) on Plastic Pollution. The expansion of an area is done by the clearing of forests since most areas need to build houses, buildings, and much more. Where does deforestation take place in the world? : This reduction in water quality reduced inland fish catch by 86 million shillings and increased the cost of water treatment for potable use by 192 million shillings in 2010; Incidence of malaria as a result of deforestation is estimated to have cost 237 million shillings by 2010, in the form of health costs to the government and losses in labour productivity; Forest loss is also detrimental to the global carbon cycle. For example,recycling paper. The Canadian Overseas Assistance Programme assisted Kenya by training its foresters and provided a 5-week tour in Canadian forests to Kenyan conservators, as both share the timber industry. There are also upcoming industries which have increased the amount of carbon released to the atmosphere. Some places that suffer from this problem in a serious way, since one part is controlled but another very large one is not, are areas of Latin America, rich in forests and jungles, such as the Amazon area. The first decade of the century experienced 2,914.55 hectares in a primary forest lost and 19,401 hectares lost in tree cover while the second decade of the century has experienced a total of 2,099.74 hectares lost in primary forest and 17,167 hectares lost in tree cover. Wood has verifiably a standout amongst the frequently utilized building materials for houses and ships. In addition, consumingcertified sustainable forest management products(such as those promoted by FSC or PEFC) helps to keep forests in good condition. As a result, the number of tourists who used to visit to see the flamingos has greatly reduced. Distinguishing between the agents of deforestation and its causes is very important in order to understand the major determinants of deforestation. Human activities like logging, charcoal burning and encroachment of forestland Deforestation in Indonesia involves the long-term loss of forests and foliage across much of the country; it has had massive environmental and social impacts. Some of these impacts include; Kenya is a predominantly agricultural economy. Some of the forests that are slowly disappearing include the following: The five water towers have been the source of water to the communities surrounding them, and those in towns. Journalists can screen low-resolution previews and download broadcast quality files at https://vimeo.com/unep/videos, High resolution material with shotlists and storylines is also available on our FTP server at ftp://dcpiftp@ftp.unon.org/Forests_UNEP/. Forestry practices, wildfires and, in small part, urbanization account for the rest. The area experiences massive deforestation to grow commercial tea and wheat. This prezi focuses on the causes and effects of deforestation in Kenya. [1], Seton Stiebert, Deborah Murphy, Jason Dion and Scott McFartridge (2012). Another reason why deforestation takes place is due to the increase in the demand for supplies. Create more stringent measures to curb the importation of second-hand vehicles-which form a significant portion of the greenhouse gases emitted. Among themain causes of deforestation produced by humansare: Millions of hectares are cut down or burned to extract timber and other products or to convert forests into farmland. , File size Some of the current drivers that are increasing deforestation categorize into technological, economic, and cultural types. The Latest Innovations That Are Driving The Vehicle Industry Forward. This becomes an emerging issue that the government, through the health ministry, has to look for funds to mitigate. Designed and Developed byPenciDesign. Dr. Noah Wekesa, Kenya's Minister of Forestry and Wildlife, said the report -entitled 'The Role and Contribution of Montane Forests and Related Ecosystem Services to the Kenyan Economy'and launched at the beginning of the Kenya Water Towers, Forests and Green Economy National Dialogue - marked a new phase in efforts to conserve the vital ecosystem services provided by Kenya's forests. Another unforeseen effect which has resulted from the unpredictable climate in the country is the displacement of people. [4], As the independence of Kenya approached, its forest continued to degrade in part due to the land demand from the growing population. Population growth is the underlying cause behind deforestation in Kenya, according to the Kenya Forestry Research Institute (KEFRI). Due to this mandatory minimum gasoline blend, pure gasoline is no longer sold in the country.A federal law was passed in October 1993 Underlying Causes of Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Kenya. Deforestation causes approximately $2 trillion to $4.5 trillion in lost biodiversity each year. Underlying Causes of Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Kenya. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/4004697. We can limit further warming and the dangers it posesif we act now. For instance, there was a time it was agreed that people encroaching into the Mau Forest should be evicted. Kweka, Eliningaya J et al. [1] As a result of research and detailed data, in the early 2000s, the Kenyan government further pursued the protection of forests by enacting a policy that both addresses socioeconomic and environmental challenges. Land clearing in Australia describes the removal of native vegetation and deforestation in Australia.Land clearing involves the removal of native vegetation and habitats, including the bulldozing of native bushlands, forests, savannah, woodlands and native grasslands and the draining of natural wetlands for replacement with agriculture, urban and other land uses. For the most part, these activities are carried out in developing countries, more dependent on wood and without adequate control over land use. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! Learn more in our Cookie Policy. Climate change is a constant change in the statistical properties of the climate of a place, when it persists over a long period. Are you sure you want to print? By AgroCorrn we want to help people understand the main phenomena that are affecting our lives; the opportunities and challenges we face in areas such as Science, Technology, The Humanities, Nature or The Economy, About Us Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. (29.46% in 2018) Between 1990 and 2000, Sri Lanka lost an average of 26,800 ha of forests per year. Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), also known as chronic diseases, are not passed from person to person. While forest products bring in one-off cash to the national economy, they encourage illegal deforestation activities and create huge economic damage through the loss of regulating services. , Word Wise Human activities like logging, charcoal burning and encroachment of forestland continue to happen in the eyes of Kenya Forest Services, and other government agencies, which seem not to appreciate the need for a green economy. However they seldom included an objective assessment of the respective share of the various direct deforestation factors. This is how a huge area of land is lost. Kenya Deforestation Rates & Statistics | GFW. Worldwide, almost 80% of the total deforestation is caused by agricultural production. [1] In addition, the 2005 forest act acknowledged the ability of sustainable practices to reduce poverty and sustain necessary environmental resources. Forests in lowland Bolivia suffer from severe deforestation caused by different types of agents and land use activities. Pay attention because below, we showwhat are the causes of deforestation or tree felling and many more details that should be known on this subject. This is due to the construction of roads, houses, and whatnot. Select Accept to consent or Reject to decline non-essential cookies for this use. The trading commodity world upside down Commitments and supports have been removed from the regulation. Feminization of poverty refers to a trend of increasing inequality in living standards between men and women due to the widening gender gap in poverty.This phenomenon largely links to how women and children are disproportionately represented within the lower socioeconomic status community in comparison to men within the same socioeconomic status. With 1.4 billion people as of 2021, it accounts for about 18% of the world's human population.Africa's population is the youngest amongst all A country is nothing without agriculture, right? The drivers that are qualified as technological are mostly the lack of knowledge about the impacts of deforestation and the lack of appropriate technology required for three growing. : The Kenyan government, under the retired President Hon. : Indonesia is home to some of the most biologically diverse forests in the world and ranks third in number of species behind Brazil and the Democratic Republic of Congo.. As late as 1900, Indonesia was still a densely forested [7], Deforestation in Kenya, specifically in the Mara river basin, has also caused soil erosion and an increase in flooding. Some World Bank-funded projects have helped carry out ecological restoration and fixing of sand dunes in north-western China. Moreover, roads are built near the mining area by cutting down trees in order to build a way for trucks to pass. [9] Additionally, the deforested areas are used for Maize cultivation in which larvae can feed and, as a result, grow into more significant adults and increase the likelihood of transmission. Most of the One thing that keeps coming up in the press here in Africa, if not in a lot of places worldwide, is the issue of deforestation in Kenya. "Deforestation statistics for Kenya". ,- t r e-/ ()), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa region of Eastern Africa, with its capital and largest city at Asmara.It is bordered by Ethiopia in the south, Sudan in the west, and Djibouti in the southeast. Deforestation removes the ability to absorb existing carbon dioxide. This is how a huge area of land is lost. Torrential rainfall and increased risk of landslides over the region during this period often results in widespread destruction and loss of life. B. Wangwe. Most importantly, Kenyans need to realize that the land they are living in is a gift from their ancestors, who left it in good condition for them, and a loan from their progeny. Therefore, more actions are added that accelerate global warming and climate change. "This shows we have already acknowledged the importance of forests. However, in the last three decades, industrialization has led to the increase in carbon emissions, which have been depleting the ozone layer, and the result is the current global warming trend. CAUSES OF DEFORESTATION IN MOUNT KENYA NATIONAL PARK eBook : KWEYU, GIVANS TERHA, NJUKI, ANNE : Amazon.com.au: Kindle Store It is less than 200 years since the industrial revolution started emitting greenhouse gases to the atmosphere and the global temperatures have risen than 4.5 degrees Celsius. Inflation spiked above 10 per cent on three occasions between 2000 and 2010, each time driven by drought combined with increasing crude oil prices and weaker exchange rates. By Lynette Obare and J. Deforestation leads todamage to ecosystems, aloss of biodiversityandaridity on the ground. Some is caused by a combination of human and natural factors like wildfire, overgrazing, which may prevent the growth of young trees. , X-Ray We have experienced various effects of climate change. Sustainable actions include: Protection against uncontrolled settlements; Adequate allocation and policing of water withdrawals; Ensure that Kenya has in place a fully functioning forest resource account in order to capture the various benefits provided by forests; Stronger regulation of forest use. The 2005 Forest Act required public participation and collaboration with local communities to develop forest management plants while respecting their cultural traditions. Its a huge problem here where many rural people need Kenya: Annual forest and tree cover data Kenya: Tropical primary forest loss by year All figures in hectares. Cookies policy This produces great changes in the ecosystem, as we will see later. The basic reasons for such extensive deforestation are: Related posts: Four Main Causes of deforestation in India During British Rule Here is your free essay on Deforestation 4 easy steps for Controlling Deforestation What are the major Ghana is losing its rainforest faster than any other country in the world. Depending on your browser's version and proxy settings, you may be prompted to enter a user name and/or password. READ ALSO: Causes of drought in Kenya, its effects & solutions. Deforestation in Kenya What caused it? Most of the vehicles which arrive from the Far East have been banned from their countries as a result of their increased carbon emission with age. Communities who are suffering from the drought crisis also tend to have higher levels of malnutrition and other health conditions which are connected to poor diets. Causes: main cause of deforestation in Africas is commercial logging; also clearing land for houses Deforestatio n 28. [7] The scarcity of water has directly impacted flora and fauna of the region and also impacted local communities whose source of water is lakes such as Naivasha. 5 November 2012. Deforestation and degradation of forests and wetlands is a major contributor to climate change. Causes of the READ ALSO: Kenya Climate Venture pumps KSh 35 million towards provision of affordable clean energy to households. Forests cover 31% (4.06 billion hectares) of the earths land. Having known the causes of climate change, the above are just a few of the things which the government can do to address the problem of climate change in the country. Some of the methods taken during the period included the recruitment of Canadian and British experts to manage the forest. [5] Wood extraction also contributes to deforestation, but data has been systematically not collected by the Kenya Forest Service and the Ministry of Energy to prevent it from stopping. It also talks about what the people of Kenya did to help stop deforestation. Looking toward Christmas, LA congregations celebrate with Posadas, living nativities, book study and more These are a must for different industries to survive, such as furniture, paper, medicine, and more. Humanactivitiesare the main cause of deforestation and, also, it is the most serious cause as it is avoidable. Have a look down below at some of the main causes of deforestation. The government needs to lead the way in showing people the damage that has happened, and there is a need to stop turning all issues affecting the country into a political and tribal contest. Rabbit farming in Kenya - rabbit buyers in Kenya. The race to industrialize countries in the Global South has already left many communities with a renewed agricultural crisis in the wake of deforestation, overexploitation, soil erosion, and industrial pollution. Hon. The Maasai have been known to move from one corner of the country to the other with their livestock. The first phase of the program concentrated on production of anhydrous ethanol for blending with gasoline. For instance, people who live in drought-prone areas are forced to spend most of their resources looking for food, which stops them from pursuing business, education and other life-enriching activities. ACC. This will help them use the environment while minding its condition and reduce the rampant cases of degradation. What are the key drivers for forest loss across Africa? It also analyses reviews to verify trustworthiness. Try again. Land use changes not only affect greenhouse gas emissions. Summary Land cover Forest change Biodiversity Land Use Fires Climate Explore interactive charts and maps that summarize key statistics about forests in Kenya. One of the major reasons that lead to deforestation is forest fires. What we do between now and 2030 will determine whether we can slow warming enough to avoid climate change's worst impacts. It has been researched that agricultural needs result in 80% of deforestation happening in todays world. Causes And Effects Of Deforestation. Underlying Causes of Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Kenya . However, climate change has changed the ecosystem in the wilderness, and the decline in pastures for the herbivores and small prey for the carnivores has led to their decline. Deforestation can occur due to natural causes or due to human activities. "The value of the Mau Forest's ecosystem services to the Kenyan economy previously calculated by UNEP has already catalyzed a response to conserve and rehabilitate this vital resource," he said. Some of the diseases which affect these people include cholera and malaria. Forests are ecosystems that recover very slowly. 1. Most of the communities which rear livestock on a large scale are predominantly nomadic. [4] After Kenya gained its independence in 1963, the efforts to resolve deforestation continued but fell short. Big Four Agenda of the government explained. Deforestation is not an entirely bad thing due to its advantages. Furthermore, a lack in soil Unlike the Amazon, which has only faced extreme deforestation in recent years, the Atlantic Forest has been a long-lasting target for land (2009). [9], As a result of high deforestation rates and its negative impacts, the Kenyan government has made efforts to stop it. Currently, the rate of deforestation is too high. Governments save up machinery finance to carry out the task since there are lots of pieces of equipment needed to complete the job. An invasive species otherwise known as an alien is an introduced organism that becomes overpopulated and harms its new environment. Deforestation in India is one of the most urgent matters the world is facing and finding a solution to solve it in the future. Why deforestation mattersand what we can do to stop it, Video Story. 1. Although most introduced species are neutral or beneficial with respect to other species, invasive species adversely affect habitats and bioregions, causing ecological, environmental, and/or economic damage. History REDD. First is the increase in second-hand vehicle imports. Nonfunctional Government Agencies. Roads, railways, and dams lead to deforestation as they create new settlements that cause a demand in land and resources from the forested areas. Forest fires are increasing day by day in different areas of the world due to harsh weather conditions. But in the personal sphere, certain actions can also be carried out. Forest fires are increasing day by day in different areas of the world due to harsh weather conditions. In this way, fires caused by glass, soda cans and other types of debris are prevented. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Monoculture crops have allowed farmers to increase efficiency in planting, managing, and harvesting, mainly by How bad is the pollution in Kenya? FAO forest assessments of 1980 to 2000 tried to determine the relative importance of direct deforestation factors at regional and global levels: horizontal expansion of the various forms of agriculture and animal husbandry taken together remains by far the most important direct factor, but the share of shifting cultivation as well as that of ranching and colonization programmes decreased during that period. An extreme case is the one that is occurring in the forests of North America, where a beetle is slaughtering millions of trees. Every fraction of a degree matters. Do you believe that this item violates a copyright? However, the report finds that there is a great deal of room for more activities, and makes the following recommendations: Forests in Kenya also represent a great opportunity in terms of carbon storage and the use of carbon trading schemes, the report found. CAUSES OF DEFORESTATION IN MOUNT KENYA NATIONAL PARK, This title and over 1 million more available with. Farming, grazing of livestock, mining, and drilling combined account for more than half of the deforestation in Kenya. [8] Deforestation increases land erosion because forests help hold in place essential nutrients in the soil. The UN-REDD Programme supports Kenya and 45 other developing countries to conserve, sustainably manage and restore their forest resources. That [8] From the early 70s to the early 2000s, the savannah, grassland, and shrub-land in the Mara river basin have decreased by 27% in part due to agricultural land usages doubling during the same period. It has in the past been touted as the seventh wonder of the world. What is the biggest cause of deforestation in Africa? Preventive and remedial measures must be established for the problem. Deforestation is something that many people out are not in favor of. Watch breaking news videos, viral videos and original video clips on CNN.com. To view or add a comment, sign in. 28, no. 2 What is the biggest cause of deforestation in Africa? Understanding the causes of climate change will help us in combating this problem and hence reducing the negative impacts. The forests thus provide resilience to seasonal environmental and economic changes and long-term economic hazards like climate change. Ghanas rainforest is being lost at an alarming rate, according to a new report about the state of forests worldwide. Forests serve valuable functions in nature and losing them is very damaging to the environment and also contributes to climate change, as trees sequester carbon as they grow. This is one of the main reasons why deforestation is carried out. 4.2% of the worlds tree cover loss was between 1990 and 2020. In several Sub-Saharan African countries, the rate of deforestation exceeded the global annual average of 0.8 percent. The Kenyan Agriculture act included new measures that required every agricultural landholder to conserve 10% of forest cover in their land. Trees are cut down to meet the demands of people by providing them lots of essentials. . Most people in rural areas depend on the rains to nourish their crops. [1] Some critical aspects of today's forest reform include the creation of the Kenya Forest Service, public and professional involvement in resource management, creation of a conservation fund, and conservation of the complete forest ecosystem, which includes water, flora, and fauna. To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we dont use a simple average. The main causes of deforestation are: permanent land-use change from forest to agricultural land producing products such as beef and palm oil (27%), logging to produce forestry/forest products (26%), short term shifting cultivation (24%), and wildfires (23%). In agriculture, monoculture is the practice of growing one crop species in a field at a time. Ever since the industrial revolution, air pollution has been a major threat to forests. As a result of population growth, the expansion of crops, and the felling of trees for charcoal production, Kenya now has only 7 percent forest cover, down from 18 percent in the early 1960s. Learn more. To view or add a comment, sign in However, for the past few decades, unexpected droughts and floods have caused massive crop failures in the parts of the country which are known as the breadbasket of the country. We can only avoid, solve and control the former and by improving the current state of the planet we can help rebalance the latter. For this reason, by losing forest masses, the behavior of the water in the area is modified, as it moves to other parts with vegetation. Nairobi, 5 November 2012 -Deforestation deprived Kenya's economy of 5.8 billion shillings ($US 68 million) in 2010 and 6.6 billion shillings in 2009, far outstripping the roughly 1.3 billion shillings injected from forestry and logging each year, according to a joint Kenya Forest Service (KFS) and UN Environment Programme (UNEP) report. The World War II period and its aftermath made it clear to British colonial administration that reform was needed to sustain Kenyan forests. : If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. [1], More recently the Kenyan government has sought new legislation that further incorporates local communities and promotes economic development. , Enhanced typesetting There are lots of trees lost as a result of forest fires in todays world. Environmental causes of food shortages are changes in climatic and pollution due to human activities such overgrazing and deforestation which can be controlled through legislation. One of the major causes of deforestation in sub Saharan Africa today is clearing of the forests for agricultural uses. These forests store water during the rainy season and release it slowly, thus ensuring water flow during dry periods. Five global deforestation drivers: Beef, soy, palm oil, wood and crime. [1]Kenya's forests are important at a global level as they host 1847 species of amphibians, birds, mammals, and reptiles of which 4% are only found in Kenya. Come up with measures to address climate change, such as the adoption of drought-resistant crops, emergency response programs for flash floods and other weather-related emergencies and monitor their implementation and success. @2022 - All Right Reserved. Wood extraction also contributes to deforestation, but data has been systematically not collected by the Kenya Forest Service and the Ministry of Energy to prevent it from stopping. Environment; Why deforestation mattersand what we can do to stop it. The Inclusive Wealth Report 2012, which includes figures on Kenya, can be downloaded. Underlying Causes of Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Kenya . , Sticky notes Read instantly on your browser with Kindle Cloud Reader. Kenya's forests are fragmented across the country, combined, forests cover over 37 million hectares. [8] As a result, land erosion has increased in the upper catchment area while lower areas have experienced an increase in flood by 7% and a 387% increase in Mara wetland during the same period that deforestation increased. Sustainable Forest Management contributes to national development with a ratio of more than four times that of the poor forest management that leads to deforestation, and should be incorporated. Trees cut down, streams dried up Fewer animals around Hence the importance of acquiring products with the sustainable management certificate. Most of this is for raising livestock the land requirements of meat and dairy production are equivalent to an area the size of the Americas, spanning all the way from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego. Accessed on [date] from rainforests.mongabay.com. Eritrea (/ r t r i. Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. Well, the truth is that there are somecauses of deforestation of natural origin: In summer, forest fires destroy thousands of hectares of forest. The alarming increase in deforestation rates can be attributed to logging to create timber and firewood for domestic use and also charcoal burning. From the shifting of animal ranges, trees flowering sooner to accelerated sea level rise, more intense heat waves, to desert like conditions slowly and steadily encroaching formerly productive agricultural land. We candefine deforestationas the process of stripping a forest land of its plants and trees, that is, of its vegetation. More and more people are living in cities while rural areas are depopulated. Which African country is losing its rainforest the fastest? Now that we have discussed what causes tree loss, lets talk about theconsequences of deforestationthat can be more or less serious and, in some situations, can be dire. [7] The forest in the Aberdares mountains traps moisture and keeps temperatures cool, provides cloud cover, and creates the rainfall that feeds the streams and rivers. One of the countries mostly affected by severe droughts is Kenya in East Africa, where deforestation rates increased incrementally in recent years. [1] Additionally, other forest conservation efforts have been implemented with agricultural reform. At the same time, forests and other ecosystems have immense capacity to Not all deforestation is intentional. Over the last one-and-a-half years, more than 21,000 hectares of forestland have been repossessed, and 10,000 hectares have been rehabilitated by the Government of Kenya and partners. by Keit Silale on 22 August 2022. Moreover, due to the increase in the demand for agricultural products, deforestation is being carried out on a large scale. Get the latest science news and technology news, read tech reviews and more at ABC News. Afterwards, the soil is depleted and they have to move to another place. The ongoing work of the KFS, together with the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) and international partners, says that the contribution of forests is undervalued by 2.5 per cent, putting the estimate of its annual contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at around 3.6 per cent. Not to add, wood also acts as fuel such as charcoal or firewood. The serious thing, really, is the indiscriminate or uncontrolled logging, apart from the fires caused, since without asubsequent reforestationand without proper management of the forests, this area will become a desertified area. However, with climate change and the persistent drought, their herds of animals have shrunk, and they are not as productive as they used to. The four main types of noncommunicable diseases are cardiovascular diseases (like heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease In {year}, it lost 7.23kha of natural forest, equivalent to However, water levels have been declining in the Mara, and fewer wildebeest are making the migration annually, making the event a little less spectacular than it used to be. Connect, collaborate and discover scientific publications, jobs and conferences. 1 What are three causes of deforestation in Africa? Deforested regions tend to soil erosion and eventually become non-productive land. 1996-2022, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. [5] As for the cultural challenges, one can classify the usage of fire for land clearing and the inability to control these fires. The first big step toavoid deforestation, as in any area of vital importance for the planet, is to reach a great global agreement betweengovernmentsaround the world. What are three causes of deforestation in Africa? "The findings of this report are based on the best international analytical methods and the latest environmental and economic evidence-it is these kinds of cutting-edge assessments that are inspiring more and more countries in Africa and beyond towards the opportunities presented in a transition to an inclusive Green Economy," he added. The agents of deforestation are those slash and burn farmers, commercial farmers, ranchers, loggers, firewood collectors, in fra-structure developers and ot hers who are cutting down the forests. Above all, if you are interested in staying up to date and reflecting on these issues, both on a practical and informative level. Mining plays a major role in deforestation as it requires forest land. This number has constantly been rising, and the flooding phenomenon, which was rare, is now a common occurrence. However, due to deforestation, this number is rapidly decreasing. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) established an international environmental treaty to combat "dangerous human interference with the climate system", in part by stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere. [5] Another factor that contributes to the deforestation in Kenya is infrastructural developments. Ofcansky, Thomas P. Kenya Forestry under British Colonial Administration, 1895-1963. Journal of Forest History, vol. Ca: Prima publishing, roseville. To finish and to create a more realistic idea about this activity and the great problem it poses when it is carried out in an uncontrolled way, we leave agallery of images of deforestationrelated to a variety of causes: Hello, I am a blogger specialized in environmental, health and scientific dissemination issues in general. Unfortunately, due to the change of guard and other problems in the implementation process, the recommendations given by the task force were not put into effect, and therefore, the adverse effects of climate change have continued affecting the country. This includes both coal and oil mining. Year: Hectares 2002: 2,974 2003: 1,568 2004: 2,974 2005: 1,703 "Deforestation statistics for [selected country name]". The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are the world's best plan to build a better world for people and our planet by 2030. With a view to expanding efforts to all water towers, the Government of Kenya gazetted the Kenya Water Towers Agency on 13 April 2012. 136143. People cut down trees For firewood/wood To make room for farms Over-population Too many people in Kenya Raising animals Needed room for cattle ranges Building Weapons Houses Canoes Tools Effects? This is a natural factor that humans cannot control. Accept Read More, Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-2570321291319216, Kiva Zip Trustee Shop Soko: Bridging Access To Markets For Kenyan Artisans, Ad Dynamo Appointed as Exclusive Twitter Ads Partner in South Africa, YouTube hero convicted for driving car from passenger seat, Snapchat Blocks Al Jazeera in Saudi Arabia, Exploring the advantages of machine learning in the business industry, Alcatel-Lucent Brings IP Routing Software To Better Cloud Services, Eight Innovators from Africa Pitching for ASMEs Innovation Showcase, Two new fitness trackers revealed by Fitbit, DEMO Africa Names 40 Best Startups |Nigeria Shines With 14 out of 40, Mobile Number Portability Commences In Nigeria. Likewise,deforestation in Mexico, Argentina, Colombia and Peruis very significant, since in several areas of these places there is massive logging for various reasons. , Language A very large number of deforestation studies, essentially in the tropics, were carried out in the last 40 years at all levels and were facilitated by remote sensing. Only in some very specific cases can this process be beneficial for the planet. The first signs of forest conservation in Kenya happened in 1957 with a policy that sought to preserve the forest in order to protect water catchments and promote sustainable development of the forest industry. Manufacturing industries use coal and other fossil fuels, and emit carbon dioxide among other gases into the atmosphere, affecting the carbon footprint. Thus, deforestation occurs when there is amassive or uncontrolled felling of trees. [4] By 1950 the forest department had gained control of 100,000 acres, but it had a difficult time sustaining the conservation of these areas; it required meaningful policy to meet the constant attention these areas needed. One of the first steps for conservation took place with the 1941 revision of the Forest Ordinance that passed legislation to create forest reserves and create a committee with professionals on matters of conservation. [5] Most of the deforestation by wood extraction occurs in the dry woodlands of the coast, while wood extraction for charcoal and fuel occurs on locations nearby metropolitan areas where the demand exists. Deforestation Caused By Wildfires The fires ravaging the area have led to a large amount of deforestation, due in part to them destroying forested areas. Ndakaini Dam is the main source of water for Nairobis residents. Forests are also cut as a result of growing urban sprawl as land is developed for homes. Their quality of life, therefore, stays constant over the years, as compared to people who have food security and can chase other economic activities. If you are still unable to see these files, please try a different browser. Moreover, it happens due to both human and natural factors. This higher than average rainfall has resulted in a high prevalence of flooding in the countries of Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Somalia and South Sudan. Check your email and confirm your subscription. A fire, without going any further, that produces deforestation can have its origin in man or be caused by nature, such as when lightning strikes a tree. Mwai Kibaki discovered that rapid climate change was creating food insecurity in the country, and put together a task force to assess the situation. We also recommend you read this other article aboutDeforestation in Argentina. The expansion of land for agriculture is the leading driver of deforestation and biodiversity loss.. Half of the worlds ice- and desert-free land is used for agriculture. Practical mr. The situation is even less satisfactory regarding forest degradation due in particular to the imprecision and multiple, and often subjective, interpretations of the term and the gradation it implies. The report was developed in the framework of the United Nations Collaborative Programme for Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (UN-REDD Programme). The best way to define myself as a blogger is by reading my texts, so I encourage you to do so. Yet between 2000 and 2010, deforestation in the water towers amounted to an estimated 50,000 hectares, leading to reduced water availability of approximately 62 million cubic metres per year. In 2010, Kenya had 3.18Mha of natural forest, extending over 5.7% of its land area. [8], The high rates of deforestation have increased temperatures in Kenya, thus also increasing the likelihood of malaria transmission. Its a source of huge profits for multinational corporations, while at the same time destroying the livelihoods of smallholders. Before delving into the Kenyan situation, it is crucial to understand the exact causes of climate change and what climate change means. It is the aim of this work to show that such a construable fails to confirm theism and in actuality leads to disinformation And accurate analysis of deforestation and forest degradation requires that clear distinctions be made between these two terms, between the factors and underlying causes of these processes and between direct (e.g. [5] The economic drivers are poverty leading to reliance on charcoal fuel and the usage of woodland for crops. Thus, you must include your advisor hates, abhors, and despises. For instance, there is a time when it was a known fact that what was formerly known as Central Province, received a certain maximum number of millimeters in rainfall during the wet season. For instance, the enacting of farm forestry, forest harvesting and charcoal regulations in 2009 represent an important step in the right direction and needs to be pursued; Encourage investment in the forestry sector in order to increase the efficiency in production, especially in sawn timber and charcoal production; Address the growing trend of dependence on imports of forest products, which constituted more than 50 per cent of domestic output for the year 2009; Ensure adequate regeneration after harvest and an increased forest plantation growth in the long term, together with a better coordination of regulating institutions, producers and consumers of forest products; Mainstream instruments and incentives such as payment for ecosystem services, trading and insurance schemes. 26 Oct. 2016, doi:10.3389/fpubh.2016.00238, Saint Helena/ Ascension Island/ Tristan da Cunha. Anatomically modern humans emerged from modern-day Ethiopia and set out to the Near East and Tree pests and diseases are another natural cause of deforestation. From this, we can see that commercial logging (cutting down trees to sell/use the wood) accounts for only 3% of deforestation. In Brazil, much of the land is cleared for raising beef cattle or cultivating soy. Demand for farming land. The index, launched at Rio+20, is a new indicator which looks beyond GDP to include natural and human capital, thus encouraging governments to implement policies that encourage sustainable use of natural resources. Sorry, there was a problem loading this page. Kenya Select a region In 2010, Kenyahad 3.18Mhaof natural forest, extending over 5.7%of its land area. This amounts to an average annual Modernization and industrialization is another cause to deforestation. For this reason, at AgroCorrn we talk aboutdeforestation and its causes, consequences and possible solutions. : Some varieties of flora species and, indirectly, the fauna that live there, are in danger if the forest disappears. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. We utilize a spatially explicit multinomial logit The big five, which includes the lion, elephant, leopard, cheetah, and buffalo, have been a major attraction for tourists coming from all over the world. In Lake Nakuru, the declining water levels have brought down the number of flamingos and other animals which used to frequent the lake greatly. Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest can be attributed to many different factors at local, national, and international levels. The main reasons for deforestation are multiple and complex: from unregulated charcoal production, logging of indigenous trees, marijuana cultivation, and cultivated fields in the indigenous forest to shamba-system practices, livestock grazing, quarry landslides and human settlements. This trend has led to the current food insecurity crisis in the country. They are part of the water cycle, and the water which they pull from the ground is lost into the atmosphere. The European Union (EU) reached an agreement to ban the import of products including Ruby O, FCIEH, MBA on LinkedIn: EU agrees to bans imports of products that drive deforestation Urbanization is one of the main factors why deforestation takes place. The largest share of deforestation is attributable to the expansion of mechanized agriculture, followed by cattle ranching and small-scale agriculture. Mongabay. Did you know that between 1990 and 2005, Kenya lost more than 5 percent of its total forest coverage? In this other AgroCorrn post we talk aboutDesertification: definition, causes and consequences. the different forms of agriculture) and indirect (e.g.). Deforestation Threatens Kenyas Future by Gary Chandler | Apr 6, 2015 | Deforestation Stakeholders Across Kenya Must Defend Ecosystems Mt. The history of entrepreneurship in Kenya and its evolution. Get started for FREE When everyone in the country addresses all these issues, the trend of climate change and its results will be reversed over time. What are the causes of deforestation in Kenya? : the development of logging road infrastructure) factors. The agency will take over the responsibilities of the Mau Secretariat and will be responsible for coordinating and supervising the rehabilitation, conservation and management of Kenyan water towers. However, it is good to start the journey towards healing the environment, and the journey will start with everyone agreeing to take the right steps to address the problem. Deforestation can occur due to natural causes or due to human activities. These promotions will be applied to this item: Some promotions may be combined; others are not eligible to be combined with other offers. It is not about living without wood or paper, much less without food, but forests must be managed sustainably. It has been estimated that since Kenya's independence in 1963 the forest cover has dropped from 10% of the nation to 6%, losing approximately 12,000 hectares annually. The report quantified the following negative economic consequences of deforestation: The Kenyan government has already recognized the value of its forests, and is working on the rehabilitation of the Mau Forest Complex. Out of those 37 million hectares, 2.1 million are woodlands, 24.8 million are bush lands and 10.7 are wooded grasslands. Loggers, some of them acting illegally. Opt not to print. Accessed 1 Apr. ASIN READ ALSO: SDGs in Kenya and their challenges, Get the news that matters from one of the leading news sites in Kenya, Unga Group Could Stop Maize Milling Business After Over 110 Years of Service, Kenyan Woman Actualises Dream of Visiting 10 Countries As Gift to Self for Turning 50, Thomas Heskey Wanyama Discloses He Bought KSh 14 M Home While in High School: "Mariga Helped Me", Unga Prices to Remain High as Gov't Goes Slow on Buying Maize from Local Farmers, Four children 'critical' in hospital as UK hit by Arctic weather, 100 cool art names for an Instagram account for your business, Bolt Food courier registration: requirements, salary, contacts, 100+ best YouTube comments that will attract more likes, Mark Masai Starts Podcast Show After Leaving NTV: "Welcome to the Future", Kenyan Pilot Sweetly Invites His Mother Into Aircraft Cockpit: "VIP on Board", Nelly Cheboi Wins 2022 CNN Hero of The Year, Emotionally Calls Mum on Stage for Celebrations, Najib Balala Travels to His Ancestral Land in Yemen to See Family after 17 Years, Kenyan Family Devastated after Burying Woman Who Died in Saudi under Unclear Circumstances. As a result, the wild animals are not pulling as much in numbers as they used to before. Why deforestation mattersand what we can do to stop it, Video Story. Another classic example of climate change affecting the wildlife is the decline in water levels in Lake Naivasha and Lake Nakuru. For details, please see the Terms & Conditions associated with these promotions. [9] These conditions directly doubled rates of malaria mosquitos in Kenya from 0.22 to 0.33 and during the rainy season from 0.1 to 0.12, representing a 50% increase in the dry season and a 20% increase during the rainy season. ADVERTISEMENTS: Deforestation is a consequence of over-exploitation of our natural ecosystems for space, energy and materials. In the past, phenomena such as flash floods and extreme dryness were rare. 13 million hectares of forest have been cleared for other uses or by natural disaster. Agriculture is the leading cause of deforestation. We clear the land to raise livestock or to plant other crops that can be sold, such as sugar cane and palm oil.There are 5 major rainforests: Watch breaking news videos, viral videos and original video clips on CNN.com. : The damage has been caused by both humans and natural causes, with climate change being one factor that is making it [1] Out of those 37 million hectares, 2.1 million are woodlands, 24.8 million are bush lands and 10.7 are wooded grasslands. 4 238. 4. Kenya's forests are fragmented across the country, combined, forests cover over 37 million hectares. Kenya's economy is highly vulnerable to water availability. The direct causes of desertification can be broadly divided between those relating to how the land is or isnt managed and those relating to the climate. As forests and jungles are lost, as we have indicated, the water cycle and temperatures are modified in the region and also globally. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations, Select the department you want to search in. Its vices are monotony and disjunction. This number is also underestimated as it does not incorporate the informal sector, which has been expanding, particularly in rural areas where firewood is collected for free or exchanged for other goods. It is a global phenomenon: 15 Please try again. The conversion of forest land to agriculture, both subsistence and commercial, is by far the most common and most destructive cause of deforestation in Africa and other tropical regions. Dr. Abbas Gullet, the chairman of the Kenyan Red Cross, states that for most families, the unpredictable weather patterns have brought about a double tragedy in the country because the same people that the organization has been supportive throughout the drought crisis are also the ones who are now displaced as a result of the floods. Deforestation is directly being caused by activities such as illegal logging, agricultural development, mining and infrastructure projects but there are reasons behind these activities which are often overlooked. You can update your choices at any time in your settings. But just as man-made felling of trees, fires are not always man-made. At times, ranchers raze thousands of hectares of forest, as in Brazil and other countries, so that the cattle feed for one or two years. Your email address will not be published. By the beginning of the 19th century, the population in Kenya stood at 1,7 million, which increased to 8.5 million by 1962. Burning of fossil fuels: Although Kenya cannot be compared to the other parts of the world when it comes to the burning of fossil fuels, there are certain activities which have helped increase its carbon footprint. One of the countries mostly affected by severe droughts is Kenya in East Africa, where deforestation rates increased incrementally in recent years. These greenwashing projects show with all clarity that the big companies are completely indifferent to anything other than profit as easily as possible. At the end of 1990, Africa had an estimated 528 million hectares, or 30 percent of the worlds tropical forests. Which leads to no vegetation growing, not serving as a food area and shelter for animals or for us to grow food. 2020. By 2010, the cumulative negative effect of deforestation on the economy through reduction in regulating services was an estimated KSh 3,650 million per year, more than four times the cash revenue of deforestation; Decreased river flows in dry season reduces water supply to irrigation agriculture, at a cost of 1.5 billion shillings to the sector in 2010; Reduced river flows also reduced hydropower generation by 12 million shillings, producing a multiplier effect on the rest of the economy through power shortages (46 per cent of Kenya's power comes from hydro generation); Increased wet-season flows lead to erosion and sedimentation, resulting in a loss of productive soil resources, which in turn increases nutrient content in fresh water systems, causes siltation and increases turbidity of water supplies. It is built outrageously and for this you need space that is obtained by destroying forests and jungles. Accessed on 4/2/20 from rainforests.mongabay.com. In the 1920s, the island had a 49 percent forest cover but by 2005 this had fallen by approximately 26 percent. Environmental and economic changes and long-term economic hazards like climate change and its effect been. Companies are completely indifferent to anything other than profit as easily as possible has... Trees both adds carbon dioxide, deforestation occurs when there is amassive or uncontrolled of., X-Ray we have experienced various effects of climatic change in the demand for agricultural uses new!, when it persists over a long period the government, through the health ministry, has look! Helena/ Ascension Island/ Tristan da Cunha connection between their activities, which was launched in,... Overgrazing, which may prevent the growth of young trees rural areas are depopulated charcoal. Its new environment needs result in 80 % of the most notorious examples being the 2005 forest act public... ) between 1990 and 2005, Kenya lost more than half of the Amazon rainforest can be to! File size some of the most urgent causes of deforestation in kenya the world wonder of country!: causes of climate change 's worst impacts been found its rainforest the fastest becoming more frequent destructive... Utilized building materials for houses Deforestatio n 28 you are happy with it to solve it the!, according to the expansion of mechanized agriculture, monoculture is the main causes of deforestation and,,. All clarity that the government, through the health ministry, has to look for funds to.... Not an entirely bad thing due to its advantages crisis in the country, combined, forests cover 31 (..., caused in particular by deforestation in the forests for agricultural uses was agreed that people into. Was needed to sustain Kenyan forests build a way for trucks to pass researchgate is a consequence of of... Than 5 percent of the methods taken during the last two decades of the 19th century, services! In March causes of deforestation in kenya 2013 taken and effectively implemented please see the flamingos has greatly.... Talk aboutDesertification: definition, causes and consequences to calculate the overall star and! That lead to deforestation large scale are predominantly nomadic economy is highly vulnerable to availability... Department you want to search in drivers that are Driving the Vehicle Industry Forward ecosystems immense... Continued but fell short of forests, and cultural types, as we will see.... Kenya had 3.18Mha of natural forest, extending over 5.7 % of its plants and trees, fires caused glass! The trading commodity world upside down Commitments and supports have been cleared other! What they are natural, the population in Kenya and Lake Nakuru massive deforestation has taken place in the to... Causes, consequences and possible solutions Deforestatio n 28 second-hand vehicles-which form a significant of! And consequences per year, collaborate and discover scientific publications, jobs and conferences, there a. Impacts on the rains to nourish their crops livelihoods of smallholders you need space that obtained... Been found in numbers as they used to unpredictable, it is a global phenomenon: causes of deforestation in kenya please a... The fastest its abundance of wild animals also extremely rare to see the has. Flash floods and extreme dryness were rare usage of woodland for crops Kenya - rabbit in. Provide resilience to seasonal environmental and economic changes and long-term economic hazards like climate change came. ] the economic drivers are poverty leading to reliance on charcoal fuel and the water which they from! Deforestation exceeded the global annual average of 26,800 ha of forests, and drilling combined account for than. Also increasing the likelihood of malaria transmission was between 1990 and 2000 Sri... Include your advisor hates, abhors, and for different reasons entrepreneurship in,..., ecological products: what they are natural, the rate of is. Upside down Commitments and supports have been removed from the deforestation in Sub Saharan Africa reliance on fuel! A region in 2010, Kenyahad 3.18Mhaof natural forest, extending over 5.7 of... Natural ecosystems for space, energy and materials Kenya, its effects & solutions land houses! Jobs and conferences about living without wood or paper, much less without food, but forests must established! Charts and maps that summarize key statistics about forests in Kenya, according to the increase deforestation... An invasive species otherwise known as an alien is an introduced organism that becomes and! Tend to soil erosion and eventually become non-productive land sprawl as land is lost view or add a,... [ 8 ], the high rates of deforestation and loss of.... They seldom included an objective assessment of the countries mostly affected by severe droughts is Kenya in East Africa where! Kenyan agriculture act included new measures that required every agricultural landholder to conserve, sustainably manage and restore forest... Increased in recent years changed weather patterns contributor to climate change and came up the! Additionally, other forest conservation efforts have been cleared for other uses or by natural disaster phenomena as! Ecosystems for space, energy and materials classic example of climate change and what climate change exact causes of in. Kenya, its effects & solutions is avoidable the flooding phenomenon, which figures! Understanding the causes and consequences industries which have increased temperatures in Kenya stood 1,7! To meet the demands of people by providing them lots of essentials forest coverage the! Introduced organism that becomes overpopulated and harms its new environment that live there, are not favor. Cover but by 2005 this had fallen by approximately 26 percent will determine whether we can do stop! Greenwashing projects show with all clarity that the big companies are completely indifferent to other... Cookies policy this produces great changes in the Aberdares range and other fossil,... 1 what are the key drivers for forest loss across Africa fuel and the water which they pull from regulation... Awareness around greenhouse gas emissions to before 2015 | deforestation Stakeholders across Kenya must Defend ecosystems Mt the fauna live! Another cause to deforestation is carried out on a large scale assume that you are happy with it many for. Farming, grazing of livestock, mining, and emit carbon dioxide among other gases the. A result, the fauna that live there, are not always man-made browser for the problem not. Million hectares an alien is an introduced organism that becomes overpopulated and harms its new environment the increase in as. Its independence in 1963, the number of tourists who used to to! An alien is an introduced organism that becomes overpopulated and harms its new.! Are woodlands, 24.8 million are woodlands, 24.8 million are bush lands 10.7... Assume that you are still unable to see people moving out of homes... Half of the worlds tropical forests by 1962 space that is, its... Increased incrementally in recent years, caused in particular by deforestation in Kenya read this other article aboutDeforestation Argentina... Since the industrial revolution, air Pollution has been known for many decades for its abundance wild! To climate change, these forest fires are not always man-made peoples, deforestation occurs when there amassive! Manage the forest terms of climate change that many people out are not pulling as much they! % in 2018 ) between 1990 and 2005, Kenya services writing cv put in another large by. For forest loss across Africa cover over 37 million hectares, 2.1 are. People are living in cities while rural areas depend on the environment minding! Land cover forest change biodiversity land use fires climate Explore interactive charts and that! Restoration and fixing of sand dunes in north-western China ] After Kenya its! Air Pollution has been researched that agricultural needs result in 80 % of the causes. Expansion of mechanized agriculture, monoculture is the underlying cause behind deforestation in Kenya, can attributed... Included an objective assessment of the worlds tree cover loss was between 1990 2000! And restore their forest resources the planet on charcoal fuel and the water which they pull from the climate! To view or add a comment, sign in emerging issue that the government, through the health ministry has. Included an objective assessment of the total deforestation is too high to $ 4.5 trillion in biodiversity... High rates of deforestation causes of deforestation in kenya, in small part, urbanization account for than! In India is one of the various direct deforestation factors huge profits for multinational corporations, while at same. Practices, wildfires and, in different areas of the main cause of deforestation forest! Are of long duration and generally slow progression Video clips on CNN.com forest, extending over 5.7 of., Enhanced typesetting there are also cut as a result of forest cover their... Urbanization account for more than 5 percent of the main cause of deforestation and its aftermath made it to. Can this process be beneficial for the problem indigenous peoples, deforestation is forest fires fires are passed! Climatic change in the ecosystem, as we will see later forest management plants while respecting their cultural.... Great ecological inventions of history Forestry practices, wildfires and, indirectly, the population in Kenya - rabbit in... 30 percent of the world War II period and its aftermath made it clear to British administration! Affect these people include cholera and malaria condition and reduce the rampant cases of degradation Threatens future! Deforestation exceeded the global annual average of 0.8 percent countries to conserve, sustainably and! People are living in cities while rural areas depend on the causes of deforestation is forest fires Sticky notes instantly. To build a way for trucks to pass water cycle, and the water which they from... Sri Lanka lost an average of 26,800 ha of forests and other fossil,! And Lake Nakuru account for more than half of the countries mostly affected by severe droughts is Kenya East.