13, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Cyclone 02B (Asani) Warning No. 11, "Final Tropical Cyclone Advisory No. Updated: 09 Dec 2022 1:17 pm Tamil Nadu is bracing for yet another cyclonic storm Mandous as it intensifies over the Bay of Bengal and is predicted to weaken gradually before crossing the coast. It continued intensifying, and on May 17, Tauktae peaked as an extremely severe cyclonic storm before making landfall in Gujarat hours later, dissipating on May 19. The JTWC was still tracking the system, and it made landfall in Northeastern Sri Lanka. [18] However, Tauktae quickly weakened into a Category 3-equivalent tropical cyclone later that day. At least 10 million people were affected and 300,000 houses were damaged. Later in May, BOB 04 quickly consolidated into a depression as it landed on the south Burmese coast. Communications and electricity were disrupted and uprooted trees caused congestion in roads. [45] Between 08:00UTC (13:30IST) and 09:00UTC (14:30IST), the system made landfall over the southern Burmese coast, 30km (20mi) from Mawlamyine. Although, it weakened into a depression on August 21, over northeastern Madhya Pradesh and southeastern Uttar Pradesh,[87][88] it continued to stay afloat for another two days, until on August 23, it weakened into a well-marked low pressure area over eastern Rajasthan and adjoining northwestern Madhya Pradesh. A couple of days later, Depression BOB 05 formed in the Bay of Bengal but failed to further intensify due to high wind shear. Soon, Asani was upgraded to Category 1 cyclone by JTWC, and IMD upgraded to a severe cyclonic storm. On the next day, at 09:30UTC (15:00IST), the disturbance organised into a Depression, and was assigned the designation BOB 02 by the IMD. [173], Since Cyclone Jawad stayed mainly over the sea, it didn't cause any significant damages. In general, tropical cyclones are named according to the rules at regional level. [33] The city of Mumbai experienced heavy rainfall, very strong trees and waves crashed the shores. [111][112] Mandous continued tracking westward, and later, attaining wind speeds of 65mph (105km/h; 56kn), strengthened into a Severe Cyclonic Storm. 12 for Depression BOB 07", "Cox's Bazar trawler capsize: 5 bodies recovered in two days", "3 die as heavy rain with wind lashes Jharkhand; effects normal life", "Heavy rains trigger flood fury in Madhya Pradesh, Odisha; 6 dead", "Flood in Madhya Pradesh due to heavy rainfall; 5 killed in last 24 hours", "Odisha floods: Congress urges experts should be consulted", "2 Washed Away, 2 Other Missing In Floods In Rajasthan", "Rs 126 crore public assets damaged in Odisha floods", "TC Advisory TCAC: New Delhi DTG: 20221023", "Passagem do ciclone Sitrang por Bangladesh deixa 24 mortos e 8 desaparecidos", "Cyclone lashes Bangladesh, killing nine, flooding low-lying areas", "Cyclone lashes Bangladesh, killing 15, causing power cuts", "Deadly tropical cyclone unleashes months' worth of rain in Bangladesh", "Cyclone Sitrang | 20 Bangladeshi fishermen rescued by Indian Coast Guard handed over to BCG", "Tropical weather outlook of the bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea 06 December 2022", "Current Northwest Pacific/North Indian Ocean Tropical Systems Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert WTIO21 Issued at 06/0800Z", "Tropical cyclone 05B (Mandous) #Warning 01 Issued 07/2100Z", "Tropical weather outlook of the bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea 08 December 2022", "Tropical weather outlook Warning 09 of the bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea severe cyclonic storm Mandous 08 December 2022 18:00 UTC", "Tropical Cyclone 06B (Mandous) Prognostic resoaning Warning #05 Issued at 08/2100Z", https://mausam.imd.gov.in/backend/assets/cyclone_pdf/28__National_Bulletin_20221210_1200.pdf, "4 Dead, Blackouts, Waterlogging in Tamil Nadu Hit by Cyclone: 10 Facts", "Cyclone Mandous: damage in Anantapur put at 4.5 crore", "At least four killed as Cyclone Mandous hits southern Indian state", "5 SL fishermen missing after cyclone Mandous", "ARB 03 2022- Special tropical weather outlook 1", "ARB 03 2022- Special tropical weather outlook 2", "Observed Track of Depression over Southwest Bay of Bengal", "Cyclone Information | India Meteorological Department", "Three Killed as Cyclone Asani Hits Coastal Andhra, Heavy Winds Damage Crop", "Damage of Rs 12.12 crore by Cyclone Asani", "Cyclone Sitrang kills 35 in Bangladesh: Officials", 20202029 North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2022_North_Indian_Ocean_cyclone_season&oldid=1156892924, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles to be expanded from December 2022, Articles with empty sections from December 2022, Wikipedia articles needing rewrite from December 2022, Articles needing additional references from December 2022, All articles needing additional references, Articles with Chinese-language sources (zh), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 25 May 2023, at 04:05. 2-FINAL, "At least 41 killed as heavy rains hit southern India and Sri Lanka", "Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean at 06:00 UTC of 12.11.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 12.11.2021", "Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean at 06:00 UTC of 13.11.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 13.11.2021", Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Indian Ocean Reissued, "Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean at 07:00 UTC of 15.11.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 15.11.2021", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean at 07:00 UTC of 18.11.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 18.11.2021", Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (Invest 92B), "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean at 02:15 UTC of 19.11.2021 based on 00:00 UTC of 19.11.2021", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean at 08:00 UTC of 19.11.2021 based on 06:00 UTC of 19.11.2021", Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (Invest 92B) Cancellation, Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans, "Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean, issued at 06:00 UTC of 01.12.2021 based on 00:00 UTC of 01.12.2021", "Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean, issued at 06:00 UTC of 02.12.2021 based on 00:00 UTC of 02.12.2021", Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (Invest 94W), "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean, issued at 15:00 UTC of 02.12.2021 based on 12:00 UTC of 02.12.2021", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean, issued at 03:00 UTC of 03.12.2021 based on 00:00 UTC of 03.12.2021", Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Cyclone 05B (Five) Warning No. Estimated winds of up to 40 to 50km/h (25 to 30mph) gusting up to 60km/h (35mph) were recorded on the island. Arfa Javaid Updated: Mar 21, 2022 12:57 IST List of cyclones in India The IMD has forecasted a cyclone over the Andaman islands today. Damage and death totals include the damage and deaths caused when that storm was a precursor wave or extratropical low. It continued to maintain its intensity, however, at 00:00UTC (05:30IST) on April 3, vertical wind shear increased, causing the system to weaken slightly and the system's clouds to become disorganised, however, a scatterometer pass revealed that it still maintained its intensity. Three of the NDRF teams have been stationed in Puducherry and Karaikal. The season began on April 2, when a depression designated as BOB 01 was formed in the north Andaman Sea and quickly made landfall in Myanmar. [149][150] The IMD and the JTWC previously forecasted that it would become a depression by November 15 and further intensify on November 18 as it reaches the coast of Andhra Pradesh. 24-FINAL, "Tropical Cyclone Advisory No. [98] Hours later, BOB 07 gained momentum and in the agency's fifth bulletin, it was reported that it had intensified into a deep depression. [86] Three hours later, the IMD downgraded it to a deep depression, as it had lost its energy after travelling over rough Indian terrain. Here are the details. [69][68] It continued to move on its trajectory, until at 00:00UTC of September 15, it further weakened into a well-marked low pressure area over northeastern Madhya Pradesh and its neighbourhood. The IDMC report states that just 2.5 million people were displaced due to the three worst-hit cyclones, Yaas, Tauktae, and Gulab. [50][51] At 00:00UTC (05:30IST), the system started to lose steam and finally weakened into a well-marked low pressure area over the Burmese-Thailand border due to the system's interaction with the rough terrain. In the Atlantic and in the Southern hemisphere (Indian ocean and South Pacific), tropical cyclones receive names in alphabetical order, and women and men's names are alternated. The JTWC and the IMD assessed BOB 10 and gave it a low chance to develop into a tropical cyclone due to a broad LLC (Low Level Circulation) partially exposed to the southeast of flaring convection that is being sheared to the northwest, and marginally favorable environment. [6][7] The name Tauktae was contributed to the naming list by Myanmar, and it means gecko in the Burmese language. [75][76] It was later upgraded to a well-marked low-pressure area at 11:00 UTC (16:30 IST), as it developed a cyclonic vortex at 06:00 UTC (11:30 IST). [45] At 18:00UTC (23:30IST), the JTWC also acknowledged that same circulation at the night of the same day. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. ", "Heavy rain likely in DelhiNCR, parts of north India as Cyclone Tauktae weakens: IMD", "Tauktae killed 122, forced 2.6 lakh evacuation in 6 states: Government", "Cyclone Tauktae: South Kerala reports heavy rainfall", "Kerala Receives Heavy Rain Due to Cyclone Tauktae, IMD Says Monsoon to Make Early Arrival This Year", "Cyclone Tauktae may intensify into "very severe cyclonic" storm, to cross Gujarat next week", "Cyclone, Weather Forecast Live Updates: NDRF deploys 24 teams after cyclonic warning; Red alert in Kerala, Lakshadweep", "Tauktae: Kerala suffers crop loss of Rs 828 crore", "Cyclone, Weather Forecast Live Updates: Heavy rains continue to pound Kerala as Cyclone Tauktae intensifies", "Cyclone Tauktae damages pegged at Rs 10,000 crore in Gujarat", "Mayday for Mumbai: Cyclone Tauktae Highlights a Growing Threat as Mumbai Witnesses Unprecedented Rain, Winds", "Cyclone Tauktae Highlights: Cyclone Tauktae Crosses Gujarat Coast, Weakens", "India, Pakistan - Tropical Cyclone TAUKTAE (DG ECHO, DG ECHO partners, GDACS, JTWC, IMD, PMD, media) (ECHO Daily Flash of May 17, 2021) - India", "Cyclone Tauktae: 4 killed in mishaps as dust storm hits Karachi", "Cyclone Tauktae: 4 killed in roof collapse incidents after dust storm in Karachi", "Special Tropical Cyclone Bulletin for Depression BOB 02 No. [47] But eight hours later, the JTWC, cancelled it because its close proximity over land. [31] At 09:00 UTC (14:30 IST), the JTWC initiated advisories on the system and classified it as Tropical Cyclone 02B, while IMD followed the suit and upgraded it to Depression BOB 03. After reaching peak intensity, the Low-Level Circulation detached from the associated convection as dry air and wind shear increased, starting a weakening trend. [56] It peaked as a depression, with maximum sustained wind speed In December, Deep Depression BOB 09 formed. [68] However, as it moved westwards away from the Indian coastline, the wind shear increased significally, which decayed its convective structure. We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. [29] Parts of Kerala and Lakshadweep were placed under a red alert on May 14. [163] By the next day, at 03:00 UTC (08:30 IST), the system further intensified into a deep depression. [50] As it moved further inland towards Nepal, IMD discontinuing advisories for Cyclone Yaas, as it became a well marked low pressure on 00:00UTC (05:00IST) of May 28. Cyclones are named sequentially, column-wise, with each cyclone given the name immediately below that of the previous one. [67] The JTWC soon followed the suit and upgraded it to Tropical Cyclone 03A. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. [48] The process completed at around 05:30UTC (11:00IST ), with estimated winds up to 130 to 140km/h (80 to 85mph). [96], Sitrang originated from an area of low pressure near the Bay of Bengal offshore the Andaman and Nicobar Islands on October 17, although it was designated as having a "low" chance for development at first. The names on this list range from common names to foreign names to hard-to-pronounce monikers [1] Season summary The season began with BOB 01 which formed on March 3 over the Bay of Bengal. Land Depression 01 was short-lived and degenerated to a remnant low over Chhattisgarh. [96] Two people died because of drowning. [101], On September 29, the remnant of Cyclone Gulab entered north-eastern Arabian Sea as a well-marked low pressure area. Mirror Now > In Focus Not just Gaja, Tamil Nadu has seen these 7 major cyclones including Cyclone Vardhah since 1994 In Focus Updated Nov 15, 2018 | 17:40 IST | Vijayalaxmi Balasubramaniyan Cyclone Gaja is the latest in the line of howling monsters than have visited Tamil Nadu's lands. It rapidly intensified into an extremely severe cyclonic storm before making landfall in Gujarat, become the strongest storm ever to strike that state since the 1998 Gujarat cyclone. Satyabrata Sahoo. [71] After reaching near the coast of northern Odisha and West Bengal, it further concentrated into a depression at 03:00UTC (08:30IST) of August 14. NewsNation - (WKBN) - June 1 may mark just the start of hurricane season in the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and Gulf of Mexico, but this year's hurricane names [79] By the next day, it developed into a low pressure area over northeastern Bay of Bengal and adjoining Bangladesh coast. [147], On November 12, a cyclonic circulation persisted over the Gulf of Thailand and the adjoining Malay Peninsula,[148] which on the next day became a low pressure area by the IMD and Invest 92B by the JTWC. [149][150] However both the agencies downgraded to nil chance of becoming a depression on November 15, because of a formation of another low pressure system over the Arabian Sea and the formation of a trough to the south of the system over the east of the equatorial Indian Ocean, which blocked the inflow of warm moist winds to the center of the system. [68] The JTWC didn't tracked the system, but they did monitored as an invest. Wind speeds of approximately 150 to 175km/h (93 to 109mph) were recorded at the district of Diu in the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. [67][68] As the system was about to make landfall near Chandbali, Odisha, it further concentrated deep depression at 00:00UTC (05:30IST). The cyclone has now weakened into a deep depression. The system's remnant low caused isolated rainfall over the Myanmar coast. These conditions influenced the system and its intensification as it became a well-marked low-pressure area on April 1 at 09:00UTC (14:30IST), and later becoming a depression on April 2 at 00:00UTC (05:30IST). An anticyclonic circulation in southeast Asia and an upper tropospheric ridge in the westerlies caused the system to move north-northeastwards. [26] [53], On July 15, the JTWC started monitoring a disturbance west of Jafrabad, Gujarat, and it was unofficially designated as Invest 96A. Because of the above situation, the government of Telangana declared a holiday for all government offices, schools, and institutions. [62], After the dissipation of Land Depression 01, a sudden surge of equatorial Rossby Waves and Kelvin Waves prevailed over the basin. [93] In Vizag, heavy rainfall caused regional floods and gusty winds which caused uprooting of several trees. It caused minor impacts to Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka. There is no retirement of tropical cyclone names in this basin as the list of names is only scheduled to be used once before a new list of names is drawn up. Favorable conditions such as moderate to high sea-surface temperatures, the MaddenJulian oscillation being favorable for tropical cyclone development, and low vertical wind shear allowed intensification. [41] Several hours later, the storm further intensified into a Cyclonic Storm at 03:00UTC (08:30IST) on May 24, and was given the name Yaas by the IMD. Yaas rapidly intensified into a very severe cyclonic storm before making landfall in northwestern Odisha. [130] The low pressure area later organized into a well-marked low pressure area on November 6, as the system gradually moved northwards. A roof of house in Neruppumedu in Saidapet area collapsed after a nearby under construction building part collapsed and fell on the roof of nearby dwelling, leaving a family of 4 severely injured. [97] Days later, warm waters and less wind shear contributed to favorable conditions for development, and the IMD classified the low pressure area as a depression, being called BOB 07, according to the third bulletin. [3] The JTWC began monitoring the depression, and designated it as Tropical Cyclone 01A. [61] It managed to maintain its intensity overland, until at 00:00 UTC (05:30 IST) of August 10, it was downgraded to a remnant low over Chhattisgarh and adjoining east Madhya Pradesh. Heavy rain to lash Chennai from Dec 7 as new low-pressure area forms over Andaman Sea; cyclonic storm to hit TN Follow us on: News chennai Two farmers had also died after being struck by lightning, and an elderly woman was trapped in a collapsed house, eventually dying there. [107] At 15:00 UTC (20:30 IST), the IMD further upgraded it to a severe cyclonic storm, as the clouds had become well-organized moving with a defined curved pattern. The season's strongest tropical cyclone was Cyclone Tauktae, with maximum wind speeds of 185 km/h (115 mph) and a minimum barometric pressure of 950 hPa (28.05 inHg). Dec 10, 2022 | 07:36 AM IST [92] In Andhra Pradesh, heavy damage were caused by Gulab over Srikakulam and Vizianagaram districts. Within this basin, a tropical cyclone is assigned a name when it is judged to have reached Cyclonic Storm intensity with winds of 65km/h (40mph). 1, "Tropical Cyclone Advisory No.1 for the North Indian Ocean (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea)", "Naming of Tropical Cyclones over the North Indian Ocean", "How Cyclone Asani got its name? [71], Under an influence of another cyclonic circulation,[67] a low pressure area formed over north Bay of Bengal on August 13. The 2021 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. [25][26][27] The JTWC followed suit and designated it as Invest 92B on the next day. [157], On November 28, the JTWC and the JMA acknowledged a formation of an area of low pressure, which they dubbed as Invest 94W over the South China Sea, which was located 251nmi (465km; 289mi) from Ho Chi Minh City. [38] At 12:00 UTC (17:30 IST), the IMD further upgraded it to a severe cyclonic storm, as microwave imagery showed a well-organized system. [90][91], Gulab caused severe floods and landslide in several states in southern and central India killing 17 people and caused 20 billion (US$269 million) in damage. Along with brown ocean effect, low vertical wind shear and moisture feeding monsoonal trade winds also helped to retain its intensity. [146], The depression further worsened the floods that occurred in Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. [138] On the next day, it was upgraded to a well-marked low pressure area after noting a formation of a defined vortex in associated with the system. [61] Cyclone Yaas generated high waves and storm surge which crashed the coastal beaches of Digha and Mandarmoni. [104] In Bangladesh, 700,000 people were evacuated from their homes because of heavy rains. Should a named tropical cyclone move into the basin from the Western Pacific, it will retain its original name. Because of the dry landmass, it couldn't absorb water quickly, causing deadly flash flooding. [8] It later intensified into a Severe Cyclonic Storm at 15:00UTC (20:30IST) in May 15. While some resulted in loss of life and property, others caused serious flooding in the region. [12] At 06:00UTC (11:30IST) that day, the JTWC upgraded the storm further to a Category 2 tropical cyclone. [106] Six hours later, the system was further upgraded to a cyclonic storm, as the spiral bands were seen wrapping over the obscure low-level circulation center. 5 for Severe Cyclonic Storm Shaheen issued at 15:00 UTC of 01.10.2021 based on 12:00 UTC of 01.10.2021", Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Cyclone 03B (Shaheen-Gulab) Warning No. Ten teams from the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) have been sent by the state government to Nagapattinam, Thanjavur, Tiruvarur, Cuddalore, Mayiladuthurai, Chennai, Tiruvallur, Kancheepuram, Chengalpattu, and Villupuram. ARB 02 intensified into a cyclonic storm and was named Shaheen by the IMD. [15], At 03:00UTC on May 17, Tauktae intensified into an Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm on 03:00UTC (08:30IST) of May 17,[16] which was unexpected since many forecaster predicted that it would be a very severe cyclonic storm. [132] However, conditions did not allowed the system for further intensification. Later that month, BOB 02 formed and later strengthened into Cyclone Yaas. Depression:17 to 27 knots ( 31 to 49 kmph) Deep Depression:28 to 33 knots ( 50 to 61 kmph) Cyclonic Storm:34 to 47 knots ( 62 to 88 kmph) Severe Cyclonic Storm:48 to 63 knots ( 89 to 118 kmph) Very Severe Cyclonic Storm:64 to 119 knots ( 119 to 221 kmph) Super Cyclonic Storm: 120 knots and above ( 222 kmph and above) [29] Subsequently, the JTWC issued its TCFA, as it had rapidly consolidated its convective structure for the past few hours, along with development of a well-defined low-level center. During its passage, at least 24 people died and another 8 are missing. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center releases unofficial advisories. [7][8] Early the next day, at 09:00UTC (14:30IST), the disturbance further intensified into a well-marked low pressure area, as it developed a defined cyclonic vortex,[9] and three-and-a-half-hour later, the United States-based Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) started monitoring the same disturbance as Invest 90B. Satellite imagery revealed that during its intensification, the clouds of the system organised and developed a low-level circulation center with intense to very intense convection at its center. [2], The influence of the system caused light to moderate rainfall in most places of Andaman Islands and heavy rainfall in few places. [115], In Chennai, about 200 trees were uprooted due to Cyclone Mandous. [82] The IMD followed the same, and upgraded it to Depression BOB 06. [40][41] it began to make a sudden westward jog and mild decrease in wind shear made the JTWC to upgrade it again into a Category 1-equivalent tropical cyclone. By this time, the IMD had already recognized it as a Depression, designating it as BOB 10, while the JTWC designated it as Invest 98B. [12] After maintaining its intensity for a day, the JTWC issued its last warning for the system, at 15:00UTC (20:30IST) as the increasing dry air had weakened its convective mass. An orange alert has been sounded in Tiruvallur, Chennai, Kancheepuram, Chengalpattu, Villupuram, Kallakurichi, Cuddalore, Ariyalur, Perambalur, Mayiladuthurai, Thanjavur, Tiruvarur and. It weakened into a low pressure area on 12:00 UTC of December 17. The depression intensified into a cyclonic storm, named Asani, making it the first named storm in the season. [116] Damage in Anantapur was Rs45 million (US$550 thousand). ", "Tropical Cyclone Advisory No. 1 for Cyclonic Storm Gulab issued at 15:00 UTC of 25.09.2021 based on 12:00 UTC of 25.09.2021", "Cyclone Gulab, The Name Given by Pakistan, Brews in Bay of Bengal; Know What 'Gulab' Means LatestLY", "Tropical Cyclone Advisory No. [171] At the same time by the next day, Jawad was further downgraded into a depression as it started to make a northwestward move,[172] and by December 6 at 00:00 UTC, the system further degenerated into a well-marked low-pressure over the northwest Bay of Bengal without making landfall; its convection moved inland over West Bengal and Bangladesh, however. [32][33] Three hours later, the system was further upgraded to a deep depression status by the IMD, after forming a defined central dense overcast cloud pattern. [22] The weakening trend although slower than usual due to the brown ocean effect mostly because of the influence of a western disturbance, which continued as it moved further inland until 14:00UTC (19:30IST) on May 19, when it was downgraded to a well-marked low pressure area over Eastern Rajasthan and adjoining west Madhya Pradesh, later dissipating. Cyclone Vardah made landfall in Tamil Nadu and coastal Andhra Pradesh Monday evening. Nations in the Northern Indian ocean began using a new system for naming tropical . It led to extremely heavy rainfall over few places of Odisha, isolated places of Chhattisgarh between September 12 and 13 and over eastern Madhya Pradesh on September 14. 1. 10", "8 lakh people affected due to Cyclone Yaas in Jharkhand, UN says ready to support rescue efforts: 10 points", "Cyclone Yass: , CM - - ", " , 25 ", "Southwest Monsoon Rainfall Likely to Remain Well-Distributed for Most of India in June | The Weather Channel - Articles from The Weather Channel | weather.com", "Two electrocuted, 40 houses partly damaged in tornado ahead of Cyclone Yaas: Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee", "Initial Cyclone Yaas damage Rs 20,000 crore, West Bengal CM Mamata Banerjee tells PM Modi", "Cyclone Yaas LIVE Updates: PM Modi to Visit West Bengal, Odisha Tomorrow; Mamata Announces Rs 1,000 Cr Relief Package", "In Pictures: Cyclone Yaas Leaves Behind a Trail of Destruction; At Least One Crore People Affected (PHOTOS) | The Weather Channel - Articles from The Weather Channel | weather.com", "Cyclone Yaas impact: 5 airports to remain shut today. [142] At 09:00 UTC of November 11, the JTWC declared it as a tropical cyclone and designated as 04B. 18, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Cyclone 03B (Shaheen-Gulab) Warning No. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. It traveled westward before conducting an anticyclonic loop. [21][22] BOB 02 rapidly weakened overland, degenerating into a depression[23] and by 03:00 UTC (08:30 IST) the next day the system weakened into a well-marked low pressure area and IMD issued last advisory.[24]. The injured persons are currently getting treated in Rajiv Gandhi Govt hospital in Chennai. [39] On May 10, the cyclone began to encounter high wind shear due to which the JTWC downgraded it as a tropical storm while the IMD continue to maintain it as a severe cyclonic storm. [2] The first tropical depression of the basin, it was also a rare disturbance since it formed in early April while the most cyclogenesis occurs during mid-April or throughout May. North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone season, North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone seasons, Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, "Preliminary Report of a Depression over North Andaman Sea neighbourhood during 23 April", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook For North India Ocean", "Tropical Cyclone Warning for Tropical Cyclone 01A", "Special Tropical Cyclone Outlook for North Indian Ocean 02", "Tropical Cyclone Advisory Bulletin No. [19] The system gradually intensified, into a deep depression by 00:00 UTC (05:30 IST) the next day,[20] as the convection had further organized favorable conditions such as moderate to high sea-surface temperatures. [31] The administration opened up a relief camp at the local St. Mary's School for the inhabitants of low-lying areas. Should a named tropical cyclone move into the basin from the Western Pacific, then it will retain its original name. New list of tropical cyclone names adopted by WMO/ESCAP Panel Member Countries in April 2020 for naming of tropical cyclones over North Indian Ocean including Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea (To be used after the name 'Amphan' from the previous list is utilised) WMO/ESCAP Panel Member countries . The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) releases unofficial advisories. There is no retirement of tropical cyclone names in this basin as the list of names is only scheduled to be used once before a new list of names is drawn up. 1", "Naming of Tropical Cyclones over the North Indian Ocean", "Explained: Cyclone Yaas to hit West Bengal, Odisha on May 26 | Here's why and how cyclones are named", "Special Tropical Cyclone Outlook for Cyclone Tauktae 07", "Cyclone Tauktae shows why north Indian Ocean is now whacky", "Tropical Cyclone 01A (Tauktae) Warning NR 007", "Tropical Cyclone Advisory Bulletin No.10 on Cyclone Tauktae", "Tropical Cyclone Warning for Tropical Cyclone 01A (Tauktae)", "Special Tropical Cyclone Outlook for Cyclone Tauktae 13", "Special Tropical Cyclone Outlook for Cyclone Tauktae No. [30] By the morning of May 7, the system became more well-marked over the same region. Column 2. [112] Between 19:00 UTC and 20:00 UTC (00:30 IST and 01:30 IST), Shaheen made landfall over the northern Oman coast,[113] making it one of the rare cyclones to strike this region since 1890. 21", "Final National Bulletin for Cyclone Yaas No.33", "Final Tropical Cyclone Warning for Cyclone 02B (Yaas) No. It later intensified into a deep depression and on 25 September 2021, it intensified into cyclonic storm which was named Gulab, marking the first named storm in the post-monsoon season. [125][126] It killed 12 people in Oman alone. Why naming is important? [25], A total of 174 people were confirmed to have been killed by the storm, and 81 others are still missing. 16", "Tropical Cyclone Warning for Cyclone 02B (Yaas) No.7", "Cyclone Yaas LIVE Updates: 1 Dead in East Midnapore as Heavy Rains Inundate Bengal; Cyclone Completes Landfall in 3.5 Hrs", "Cyclone Yaas live updates: Three lakh houses damaged in West Bengal", "Special Tropical Cyclone Outlook for Cyclone Yaas No. A fresh cyclonic circulation developed on early May 19, over the Gulf of Martaban, due to the enhancement of the annual South-West monsoon over the basin. Having a tropical storm-force cyclone form in the Arabian Sea in August is rare, and the last system to become one was Cyclone Aurora (1983). [43] Meanwhile, JTWC designated as Tropical Cyclone 02B. Once the bottom of the column is reached, the sequence moves to the top of the next column. [35] The cyclone also affected neighbouring countries like Pakistan, Maldives and Sri Lanka. It mentions all of the season's storms and their names, duration, peak intensities (according to the IMD storm scale), damage, and death totals. [75] The system caused widespread heavy rainfall across Odisha, West Bengal, Jharkhand, Central India and Rajasthan. On November 20, Depression BOB 08 formed in the Bay of Bengal, however struggled to consolidate a well-defined center. The list has 64 names. A tropical wave developed stretching between the Malay Peninsula and the equatorial Indian Ocean. 01, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Cyclone 03A (Three) Warning No. Most them were caused by storm surge, high astronomical tides and broken embankments. [143][141] Between 12:00 and 13:00 UTC (17:30 and 18:30 IST), the system made landfall near to Chennai,[144] and by 00:00 UTC (05:30 IST) the next day the system weakened into a well-marked low pressure area. [65][66] The remnants of Cyclone Yaas made landfall in Nepal and triggered heavy rainfall. On April 3, at 03:00UTC (08:30IST), the clouds further became disorganised, while maintaining its low-level circulation. Under the influence of cyclone Mandous, light to moderate rainfall at most places is very likely over coastal Tamilnadu, Puducherry, and Karaikal with heavy to very heavy falls at isolated places on December 8. [84] Shortly after intensifying, it made landfall close to Digha, West Bengal between 13:30UTC and 14:30UTC (19:00IST and 20:00IST) of the same day. Thus the system further intensified into a depression at 06:00 UTC (11:30 IST). [42] The name Yaas was provided by Oman,[7] and it means "a Jasmin-like tree", which has good fragrance in Persian. 5-FINAL, "National Bulletin No. [56], Eleven people had been reported dead due to Cyclone Yaas. [46] By 00:30UTC (06:00IST) the JTWC published its TCFA for the system after it had rapidly consolidated its convective structure for the past few hours, and also formed a well-defined low-level center. The depression over the Bay of Bengal is expected to. Dust storms were also reported which reduced visibility. [82] The system was named Gulab, which was suggested by Pakistan. These two conditions led to a cyclonic circulation forming over the southern Andaman Sea on May 4. It became one of strongest tropical cyclone to make landfall in the Indian state of Gujarat since the 1998 Gujarat cyclone. The season began with BOB 01 which formed on March 3 over the Bay of Bengal. These names are given based on the basin from which it . The West Bengal Government verified that 134 embankments has been damaged. Heavy rainfall and high wind speeds measuring over 90 kmph are expected to follow. Heavy rainfall was reported over areas of Kerala,[27] causing flash floods and waterlogging soil;[28] fishing was temporarily banned in the area due to rough seas. During the first week of May, a strong pulse of Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) and Equatorial Rossby wave (ERW) prevailed in this basin. [69][70] At 03:00 UTC (08:30 IST), the JTWC ceased issuing advisories to the system. [117][118][119], Cyclone Shaheen caused devastating effects mainly in Oman and Iran, killing 14 people and caused a loss of OMR200 million (US$520 million), mainly in Oman. [13] INSAT imagery showed that the cyclone had developed an eye by 09:00UTC (14:30IST). The next three available names from the List of North Indian Ocean storm names are below.[36]. [131] On the next day, conditions became more favourable for further intensification, like further intensification of the MJO index, warm sea-surface temperature and moderate wind shear. [4], In mid-March, a low-pressure area formed in the southwest Bay of Bengal, offshore of Sri Lanka, which later intensified into a well marked low pressure area, and the JTWC started monitoring the disturbance as Invest 91B. [99] Heavy rainfall were also seen in Chhattisgarh. It later made landfall around Chennai, India as a Deep Depression. NOAA forecasters with the Climate Prediction Center, a division of the National Weather Service, predict near-normal hurricane activity in the Atlantic this year.NOAA's outlook for the 2023 Atlantic hurricane season, which goes from June 1 to November 30, predicts a 40% chance of a near-normal season, a 30% chance of an above-normal season and a 30% chance of a below-normal season. Ministry of Earth Sciences India Meteorological Department REGIONAL METEOROLOGICAL CENTRE CHENNAI [20] On March 22, the JTWC cancelled the TCFA due to the land interaction in Myanmar until the landfall. [71][68] Some cities recorded exceptionally heavy rainfall like Puri recorded 341mm (13.4in) of rain, breaking the 88-year-old record which was made in 1934 and Bhubaneswar which recorded 195mm (7.7in) of rain, breaking the 63-year-old record which was made in 1958. [10] Three hours later, the JTWC upgraded Tauktae to a Category 1-equivalent tropical cyclone on the SaffirSimpson scale. Later, during its existence, the Indian Meteorological Department designated a "high" possibility of the system becoming a depression. Cyclone Tauktae (14 May 2021 - 19 May 2021) Cyclone Tauktae, initially described as "very severe," made landfall in Gujarat state late on Monday with winds as high as 160 km/h (100mph). There were also the presence of warm moist air over the center of the system. [133] The JTWC also tracked the system, from 18:00 UTC (23:30 IST) of November 4 while located at 537 nautical miles (995km; 618mi) to the south-southwest of Mumbai until the same time of November 6. [82][7] The name means rose in Urdu/Hindi. On the next day, JTWC classified it as Tropical Cyclone 02B, followed by IMD which recognized it as Depression BOB 03. The system continued to weaken under similar unfavourable conditions with further disorganising of clouds, and at 06:00UTC (11:30IST), the system was downgraded to a well-marked low-pressure area, with the system barely having a circulation. [100] As it was predicted to make landfall over Bangladesh, there was a prediction that Sitrang would turn into a severe cyclonic storm, but dry air hindered its intensification. Not a week later, another depression formed over the east-central Bay of Bengal, making the second system in the post-monsoon season. At least two million people were evacuated in the states of West Bengal, Odisha and Jharkhand. Weather in Chennai Highlights (December 10): Cyclonic storm Mandous, which crossed the coast at Mamallapuram near here, has weakened into a deep depression but the weather system impacted the city and its neighbourhoods, uprooting a number of trees. [99] On October 23, the cyclone gained more strength and reached the status of a cyclonic storm, being called Sitrang by the India Meteorological Department. [56] However, the system started to lose steam on the next day, as it moved away from the Indian coastline, due to dry air intrusion and increasing wind shear. [124] On December 25, the system weakened further as it approaches the coast of India being a remnant low. Damage and death totals include the damage and deaths caused when that storm was a precursor wave or extratropical low, and all of the damage figures are in 2021 USD. [2], On May 14, a depression formed in the Arabian Sea off the coast of Kerala. BOB 06 later made landfall in Digha, West Bengal and caused 32 deaths. Then, after only two days, the remnants of Cyclonic Storm Gulab entered the Arabian sea and regenerated into a Depression and became ARB 02. However, it struggled for further development, due to lack of convection. [40] The storm subsequently intensified into a Deep Depression at 15:00UTC (20:30IST) on May 23. [11] The depression subsequently intensified into a deep depression,[3] and by 21:00UTC (02:30IST), the JTWC started initiating advisories for Tropical Cyclone 01B. [83] As it continued westward, the cloud bands of Cyclone Gulab had touched the coastal regions of northern Andhra Pradesh and southern Odisha, which indicated that it had started its landfall process at about 18:00 IST (12:30 UTC) on September 26. [164] At the same time, the JTWC declared it a tropical cyclone, assigning a tropical storm intensity to the system, as the cyclone developed a well-defined mid-level circulation, though its low-level circulation center was displaced to the northwest. It intensified gradually to a cyclonic storm and assigned the name Yaas. The scope of this article is limited to the Indian Ocean in the Northern Hemisphere, east of the Horn of Africa and west of the Malay Peninsula. Chennai Cyclones in Last 50 years (Nellore to Mahabs) (only NEM excluding May and SWM cyclones). [34] By 05:30 IST (00:00 UTC) of the next day, the system organized into Cyclonic Storm Asani, becoming the first cyclone of the season. 1, "Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) issued at 06:00 UTC of 24.09.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 24.09.2021", "Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) issued at 06:00 UTC of 23.09.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 23.09.2021", "Well Marked Low Pressure Area over east-central Bay of Bengal & likely intensification into a Depression during next 12 hours", "Satellite Bulletin based on INSAT 3D Picture of 240600 UTC", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) issued at 15:30 UTC of 24.09.2021 based on 12:00 UTC of 24.09.2021", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) issued at 03:00 UTC of 25.09.2021 based on 00:00 UTC of 25.09.2021", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) issued at 06:00 UTC of 25.09.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 25.09.2021", "Tropical Cyclone Advisory No. On December 22, the JTWC began tracking a disturbance near Sumatra. [145] The JTWC issued its final advisory at 15:00 UTC of November 11. (Express/Gokul Subramaniam) Cyclone Mandous, which emerged from the Bay of Bengal, made landfall in Mamallapuram, 30 km from Chennai, on Friday night, resulting in heavy rainfall and squally winds in parts of coastal Tamil Nadu. It made landfall near Chennai, India, as a Deep Depression and caused 9 deaths. [2] It peaked as a deep depression,[3] before weakening as a well-marked low-pressure area on March 6. Four people went missing after a Maharashtra state transport bus was swept away by an overflowing stream near Umarkhed, Maharashtra, however two of the six travellers were rescued successfully. After a long gap of three and a half months, a depression formed in the Bay of Bengal on September 12, becoming the first system in the monsoon season. [59], A monsoonal low spawned over the northwestern region of Bay of Bengal, off the West Bengal and Odisha coast on midday of August 6, which later concentrated into a well-marked low pressure area on the next day. [127] The remnant of Cyclone Shaheen caused heavy rainfall in Yemen and damaging historical sites. 10 for Severe Cyclonic Storm Shaheen issued at 06:00 UTC of 02.10.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 02.10.2021", Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Cyclone 03B (Shaheen-Gulab) Warning No. After an unusual month of inactivity, Depression ARB 03 formed in early November and remained out to sea. Trees were uprooted and streets were waterlogged. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. 1, "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean issued at 15:00 UTC of 11.11.2021 based on 12:00 UTC of 11.11.2021", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean issued at 02:30 UTC of 12.11.2021 based on 00:00 UTC of 12.11.2021", Tropical Cyclone 04B (Four) Warning No. [73], On September 24, the JTWC noted a cyclone which was producing tropical storm-force winds located over the east-central Bay of Bengal, 211nmi (391km; 243mi) south of Chittagong, Bangladesh, designating the system as 03B. In 2020, a new list of cyclone names (listed above) was issued by IMD, following WMO guidelines. No one was injured. It further intensified into a very severe cyclonic storm on May 25 and made landfall in the state of Odisha by the next day, becoming the second cyclone to hit the nation within a span of ten days. [170] This same reasoning was also used by the JTWC in the agency's final warning on the system, three hours earlier. The name Vardah, which means red rose, was given by Pakistan. In general, once a storm starts producing sustained wind of speed over 65km per hour, the warning centers assign names in order from the list of predetermined names. [134][135], On November 6, the IMD noted the formation of a cyclonic circulation over southeastern Bay of Bengal near Sumatra. List of Northern Indian Ocean Tropical Cyclone Names List: Contributing nation: Bangladesh: India: Maldives: Myanmar: Oman: Pakistan: Sri Lanka: Thailand: 1: Onil [117] Four people died Tamil Nadu from heavy rains. Activity ceased for approximately 2 months before Depression ARB 01 was designated and struggled against strong wind shear and dry air intrusions. Five fishermen went missing off the coast of Sri Lanka due to the storm. On December 14, the remnants of Cyclone Mandous regenerated into a depression in the Arabian Sea, and it was called ARB 03. [37][38], On May 22, a low-pressure area formed in the Bay of Bengal. [5] On March 20, another deep depression classified as BOB 02 formed in the Andaman Sea. [65] The JTWC, on the same day, designated it as Invest 98A. [103], Sitrang was the first cyclone to hit Bangladesh since Cyclone Mora in 2017. Watch video", "Cyclone Gulab landfall | Heavy rains flood low lying areas in the Vizag; fishermen cautioned", "16 years after Cyclone Pyarr, Gulab triggers record September rain in Visakhapatnam", "Cyclone Gulab Live Updates: 2 fishermen in Andhra Pradesh killed in Gulab storm, one missing", "Cyclone Gulab: Downpour in Parts of Telangana, Including Hyderabad; Rains to Continue This Week", "Hyderabad's Musi River Remains Flooded; Alert for Residential Areas to Continue", "Remnants of Cyclone Gulab to Cause Heavy Rains in Chhattisgarh", "Cyclone Gulab Highlights: Heavy rains, lightning kill 13 in Maharashtra", Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (Invest Remnant of TC 03B), "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) issued at 03:00 UTC of 30.09.2021 based on 00:00 UTC of 30.09.2021", "Special Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean (the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) issued at 06:00 UTC of 30.09.2021 based on 03:00 UTC of 30.09.2021", Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Cyclone 03B (Gulab) Warning No. Who Names Tropical Cyclones? The system quickly developed and was designated as Depression ARB 03 by IMD. [141] Later at 19:30 UTC (01:00 IST), the JTWC issued a TCFA for system. The concrete embankments broke and seawater flooded the entire DighaMandarmoni Belt. The names were selected by a new list from the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center in New Delhi by mid-year of 2020. [63] These two waves helped in a formation of another monsoonal low over Saurashtra and adjoining northeastern Arabian Sea on August 10,[64] which later concentrated into a well-marked low pressure on August 11. May 23 and death totals include the damage and deaths caused when that storm was precursor. 67 ] the JTWC began monitoring the depression, [ 3 ] the JTWC began a. Will retain its original name the rules at regional level Gulab entered north-eastern Arabian Sea and! Which it the site won & # x27 ; t allow us depression over the southern Andaman Sea May! 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