12:2), and we wait in expectant hope and promise. Does mental health matter? This emphasis on pursuing God with our whole self was part of the foundational mission for the people of Israel, designed to keep them centered on their Creator and Redeemer even through slavery and the wilderness wanderings, summarized with the Shemain Deuteronomy 6:4, Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one. As noted above, the Bible does not speak of mental health in the same way that we do today, but the concept of mental health is integral to all of Scripture. Job is stubbornly defiant and his questions are our questions: 'What have I done? Providing a comprehensive analysis of a collection like this in the short compass of a book review is difficult. It is outside of Gods character to senselessly torment those he loves (Lam. Maybe even more so today than in any other time in our history. Depression is one of the most common mental disorders. What might it look like to incorporate lament into a churchs public worship? All rights reserved. Photo Credit: GettyImages/Prostock-Studio. We know that the trials that we are experiencing on this earth, while difficult and uncomfortable, are for the testing of our faith (James 1:2), to produce endurance and character (Rom. Note - If you or a loved one is struggling with suicidal thoughts and tendencies, please get help. All things are possible for You; remove this cup from Me; yet not what I will, but what You will.'" So, when a person is depressed, he is really just experiencing sadness, and to try to treat it medically is to short circuit the power of God. They prescribed massages, special diets, baths, gymnastics, and music. He brought hope. Click hereto sign up for email updates or update your address. You can find Denise at denisekohlmeyer.com. 38:4, Why are you downcast, O my soul? We can find the bulk of Davids hardships in 2 Samuel - when he lusts after Bathsheba, a married woman. 4:16; 1 Cor. How (and Why) Do We Receive Power from the Holy Spirit? The brain is no different. Multiple Personality Disorder is a myth, and is also not an example of demon possession. David was troubled and battled deep despair. 6:2). And He was saying, 'Abba! Thanks to continued exposure of the mental illness epidemic in our countryif not the worldand the promotion of mental health care, more people are coming to terms with this disease as being more common than not and expressing more positive views about it. Whole. People who meet me never guess that I struggle with depression or know that Ive been on medication for the past 21 years. Elijah remained in this distraught condition for 40 days and nightsdepressed and unable to meet his basic personal needs. Early detection is the key to getting an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment. Elijah grew depressed after he was rebuked after foreseeing a moment of triumph. While Moses had done everything right to the best of his ability, things went wrong. He cant understand why God is allowing this suffering. Its as if Naomi begins to see her entire existence through a lens of grief and loss, unable to see the meaning in who she is or why shes been left to live out her days. 5 Mins read. To be honest, many days, we might be those people, the desperate, the hurting, the lonely. He was constantly confronting rejection by those he reached out to and those he loved. While he was called by God to preach, he was forbidden by God to marry and have children of his own. It can be challenging for Christians to cope with depression. Article Images Copyright , 7 Bible Figures Who Struggled with Depression, How to Find Biblical Joy When You've Been Misunderstood, 5 Ways to Discern God's Voice in Your Life, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Psalm 34:1-4 says, I will extol the Lord at all times; His praise will always be on my lips. He preached Gods message to the people of Nineveh. Fearful, Elijah fled and cried out to God, "I have had enough, Lord," he said. God told Jonah that he needed to go to Nineveh and preach about repenting and turning back to God. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. He instilled purpose. Christopher Cook, in two essays, first looks at the importance of prayer for mental health in the Sermon on the Mount and then explores the language of demon possession as a metaphor for mental illness through the example of the Gerasene demoniac. When God first approached him in the desert in the form of a burning bush, and asked him to deliver the children of Israel out of Egypt, Moses told God he wasnt equipped for the Job. This also applies to our minds. His excuse is that the people God wants him to speak to dont deserve Gods mercy - and instead of coming to terms with the fact that none of us - not even Jonah himself - live up to the standard that Jonah has apparently set for receiving Gods mercy, he spends his time fleeing Gods calling and ends up in the belly of a fish - or a literal sea monster. But throughout her story we read about how her daughter-in-law, Ruth, chooses to love and care for Naomi, even in her darkest days. 2. It is important to note that the Bible never explicitly speaks about mental illness in terms of how we would define it in modern times. They also can experience a decrease in libido, which can certainly impact their sexual intimacy with their spouse. The stories we hear during Baptism are remarkable. Sometimes the sufferer may only need counseling from their pastor or a professional. From the belly of this fish, we read the prayers of anguish and remorse that Jonah anxiously prays. Find her also at Twitter and Web Site. 2 Some 10 to 20 per cent of children and adolescents suffer from mental disorders 3 and half of all mental illnesses begin by the age of 14. Restorer. As the Great Physician, God understands depression. This means that he lived and ministered by himself. All rights reserved. How to Find Biblical Joy When You've Been Misunderstood, 5 Ways to Discern God's Voice in Your Life, Toward a Theology of Psychological Disorder, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. After this, he was devastated by a dreadful physical affliction that caused him to break out in painful boils. Moreover, it is not random, but has motive attached: it happens to one for a reason. Besides those mentioned above, others include: Elijah: Queen Jezebel declared a bounty on Elijah for having killed the prophets of Baal. Life and depression had so impacted Naomi that the townspeople did not even recognize her (Ruth 1). In the book of Jonah we can see that both emotionally and literally, Jonah is in a deep and dark place. While we know that those who have placed their trust in Christ have freedom from condemnation for their sins (Rom. Treat them as fellow image-bearers. 10 Bad Habits That Christians Should Kick, Dodgers Pitcher Blasts Team for Inviting 'Drag Queen Nuns': 'Blasphemous'. I. Demons causing "Lunatics" and Mental Illness: Lunatic as a Mental illness term. Walter Brueggemann provides a brief overview of the lament psalms as examples of truth-telling and challenges the Church to recover these psalms in its liturgy. He will never waste the seasons of suffering we face, but will use it, in some way, to bring good, to instill purpose, to help others, and to make us stronger. Glorify the Lord with me; let us exalt His name together. While we may suffer and struggle now, it is nothing compared to the glory to come (Romans 8:18). So what can Jonahs story reveal to us in terms of mental health? Abraham is anxious and afraid of how the Egyptians will treat him if they know Sarah is his wife, so on two occasions, he lies in response to the stress and fear of the moment (Genesis 12:17; 20:2). To call this mental illnessor madnessis to make a set of implicit claims. Casting all your anxieties on him, because he cares for you.- 1 Peter 5:7. It may not be easy, but He will be with us. 3:31-33). So great was his suffering and tragedy that even his own wife said, Are you still holding on to your integrity? Megan Turners insight that many biblical writers wrote against a backdrop of national trauma provides an introduction to trauma theory as an interpretative lens. Our lives are not an accident, and God wants to use our stories to help others in their journey. And for this article, its necessary, because its important that peopleincluding believerstake mental illness seriously. He showed compassion. 38:4), Job (Job 3:26), Elijah (1 Kings 19:4), and Jonah (Jonah 4:3) dealing with deep feelings of despair, anger, depression, and loneliness. At times, our organs may not function properly. Just as most physical illnesses are treatable, so are most forms of mental illness. There is so much we can from the stories of these seven biblical figures who battled depression. Tammy Kennington is a writer and speaker familiar with the impact of trauma, chronic illness, and parenting in the hard places. Her heart is to lead women from hardship to hope. Ebel that he would strike them with Salvation is demonstrated through dependence on Him and the provision of life through His Son (Rom. I have found that comments like those come from two schools of thought: 1) mental illnesses are controllable, and with just enough mental exertion and will-power, they can be overcome; or 2). Moses was obedient to God, returning to Egypt and winning the support of his people. 42:11. He ends up sending Bathshebas husband to his death, losing his infant son that he conceives with Bathsheba, and then losing his other son after that son rapes his own half-sister. 73:26; Isa. Many people think depression is all in your head, and one can simply snap out of it. Or, like what I heard early on when I disclosed my depression to those in my church: Just have more faithpray morebelieve you will be healed. All of these, though well-intentioned, were still hurtful and damaging to my psyche and my faith. Isaiah 40:31 (ESV): But they who wait for the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint. Adam and Eve hid from God, blamed each other, experienced the consequences of the curse through toil with nature, and now delude us into believing our thinking is right and just. Maybe were too busy, preoccupied, or overwhelmed ourselves. 1. Gordon McConville examines what the Old Testament has to say about human nature and what it means for humans to be whole. Genesis 2:25 presents the pinnacle of these perfect relationships by noting how The man and his wife were both naked and were not ashamed. Adam and Eve were in an intimate and perfect relationship with God, one another, and creation, working the ground and subduing it as God had designed. In such cases, medicine may not be the answer. Approximately 5% were committed by someone with a mental illness, according to a study done by Columbias Department of Psychiatry. We rub shoulders every day with people who are desperate, hurting, and lonely. What Jonahs story teaches us is that we can be transformed through our repentance. So its no surprise that Davids story is filled with mental anguish and struggle that stem from pride, familial issues, and bouts of depression. Written by Christopher C. H. Cook and Isabelle Hamley, eds Reviewed By Jesse M. Ratcliff. So its no surprise that we watch Job experience anguish in many forms, including the death of his children and servants, loss of property, and bodily sores. He came down from his mountaintop experience with God, commandments in hand, only to find the Israelites in complete chaos and sin. 34:18, Psa. As you run through the Psalms, you can see that King David also suffered from these systems. 15:23), the forerunner of our faith (Heb. Despite Jonahs disobedience, his disappointment, and his failure, God rescued him from the depths of the sea, and even in Jonahs bitterness and refusal to cooperate and see the big picture, God uses his story to speak to us today. From these examples, the hope we have in the midst of mental suffering is that the Lord knows, hears, can heal, and is always ready to forgive our sins when we come to him (1 John 1:9). 10 Bad Habits That Christians Should Kick, Dodgers Pitcher Blasts Team for Inviting 'Drag Queen Nuns': 'Blasphemous'. Seth L. Scott,PhD, NCC, LPC-S is an associate professor of clinical mental health counseling at Columbia International University in Columbia, South Carolina and provides clinical counseling and supervision in the community through his counseling practice, Sunrise Counseling. 1 Peter 5:10 (NIV): And the God of all grace, who called you to his eternal glory in Christ, after you have suffered a little while, will himself restore you and make you strong, firm and steadfast. Romans 8:38-39 (ESV): For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord. In fact, there are numerous instances in the Bible where individuals struggled with their own mental well-being such as Elijah who became depressed after his encounter with Ahab and Jezebel (1 Kings 19:4), or King Saul who suffered from bouts of paranoia (1 Samuel 18-19). In the book of Ruth, we read that Naomis husband and both of her sons die, and shes left as a widow with no real family in a land that is not her own. 1. While we tend to use the term mental health to explain psychological and behavioral functioning as distinct from physical functioning and illness, the lines between these distinctions are becoming blurred. 5:18-21). Its in this sudden outburst from God that Jobs suffering is put into perspective - God doesnt enjoy seeing us suffer, but our suffering is not the whole story. The reader, especially the busy church leader, will find plenty of suggestions for pastoral care but little of actual substance about how these might be concretely applied. Most of us are not mental health experts, so we should stick to what we do know: God is good, loves us, and does not forsake his people. His heart-cry to God on their behalf was desperate: But now, please forgive their sin but if not, then blot me out of the book you have written.Exodus 32:32. While she is only mentioned in scripture three times, she is significant. Since 1999, there have been 11 mass shootings around the country, with a loss of life totaling 292. Through Christ, Gods relationship toward us is restored as Christs blood allows the return of our relationship with God, but the lens through which we experience the world is now distorted by sin, disrupting each part of this design. Mental Illness in the Bible "The Lord will smite you with madness, blindnessand with bewildermentof heart" (Deut 28:27-29) "God will send upon them a deluding influence(delusion) so that they will believe what is false" (2 Thess 2:11) Introduction: 1. And friend. The articles essentially argued that mental illness was a social construct created by secular doctors and psychiatrists, and therefore, is not biblical. The Bible is full of examples of those who exhibited symptoms of depression, anxiety, and other types of mental illness. One of Gods prophets, Jonah disobeyed God and endured a terrible storm only to be swallowed by a great fish where he remained for three days. Debbie McDaniel is a writer, pastor's wife, mom to three amazing kids (and a lot of pets). And the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. Only then will we love as Christ loved and care well for those who are hurting. John 10:10 (NIV) "The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full.". 1 Peter 5:6-7 (ESV): Humble yourselves, therefore, under the mighty hand of God so that at the proper time he may exalt you, casting all your anxieties on him, because he cares for you. He felt that God had let him down. 1 Corinthians 5:113 serves as a key text when speaking about the topic of church discipline Is it possible to speak of a real separation between Jewish and Christian communities in the first two centuries of the Christian era? It affects how we think, feel, and act. Mental Illness Psalm 34:17-20ESV / 740 helpful votes HelpfulNot Helpful When the righteous cry for help, the Lordhears and delivers them out of all their troubles. In this story, Martha is in Bethany, a small town close to Jerusalem. . Not ever. We may not even be aware of the dark road they travel. Having an increased focus on religion or religious activities is a possible symptom of mania and hypomania in bipolar disorder. There were so many things he was struggling with. Depression (or any mental illness) has a ripple effect, in that not only does the depressive suffer, but those closest to them, as well. John Swinton explores what a mental health hermeneutic might look like through the experienceboth positive and negativeof Bible study in the lives of three Christians. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. Some essays, such as David Firths, feel more like vignettes, suggestive appetisers for future research and study. How might a therapist incorporate Scripture and other spiritual resources into their sessions? The second part is a selection of snapshots from specific biblical texts. There, she is hosting Jesus and his disciples. To take time. Why Baptism Weekend is the Best Time to Invite Someone to Church. You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might. It can sometimes be hard to think past the giant fish in the story of Jonah - but have you ever taken time to read through his story, only to discover that it doesnt have a very happy ending? Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. He even becomes suicidal after suffering from spiritual anxiety. If you know anything about Moses life, it probably comes as no surprise that he battled depression. The Lord is near to the brokenhearted and saves the crushed in spirit. The loss of Shalom and disruption in relationships occurred when we sought independence from God and distrusted His provision. Seeking a counselor when our mental health is tenuous is like providing the nourishment, rest, and exercise we need to a part of us that needs support. Matthew 11:28-29 (NIV): Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Since we know that our bodies are prone to go awry at times, its possible that what we are experiencing is related to chemical imbalances or other things happening within our brains. Jeremiah is one of the major prophets of the Bible. Other places throughout Scripture show Gods people using elements from the earth such as leaves and figs to assist in the healing process from physical ailments (Ezk. Is This the Missing Ingredient in Your Relationships? We also see his huge grief in the loss of his sons in 2 Samuel 12:15-23 and 2 Samuel 12:18-33. However, God insisted he was, and Moses followed this cal. His story ends abruptly, and bitterly, with Jonahs last words being exclaimed in contempt and anger. But there is nothing new about mental illness. Gods mercy reached out to all people who turned to Him. Jonah was against the idea of showing the people of Nineveh grace. And God said to them, Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth And God saw everything that he had made, and behold, it was very good Then the Lord God formed the man of dust from the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living creature (Genesis 1:27, 28, 31; 2:7). Theres hope. Clearly by observing some people mental problems, in the Bible, even if only temporary, they existed. Schizophrenia is a psychological disorder characterized most commonly by hearing voices and having hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thinking, and, at times, paranoia. All the contributors are mindful of the difficulties of using the Bible to address an issue that it rarely mentions explicitly. The first thing he lost was his material possessions. Read these Scriptures related to mental illness and find comfort from the one who created you and wants you to experience freedom. We also see characters where their mental state is somehow connected to their spiritual state (Dan. Fearful, Elijah fled and cried out to God, I have had enough, Lord, he said. Nothing breeds fear and anxiety more than ignorance. The reader will need to sift these chapters carefully to extract what is of value. If youre looking for additional resources on mental health check out: 4 Ways to Help a Family Member Who Struggles with AnxietyTop 5 LCBC Messages on Mental HealthContact our Care TeamMental Health Resources. His depression was a result of his resentment, lack of forgiveness, ill will and jealousy that God would offer other people what he wanted solely for himself and his people. When we encounter people who suffer with mental illness, we should be hesitant to provide our opinion on what the source is or how it should be solved. Just as a persons body can be physically ill, an individuals chemical composition can be unbalanced. Nick Ladd examines the Churchs role in reading the Bible, specifically in the practice of dwelling in the Word, and how this can help form genuine community. For the context of this piece, the disorders I will reference are those more common in our larger discussions as a society such as depression and anxiety. In fact, if you read the final verses in Jonah, you might think youve missed something. Tell her to come and help me.The Lord answered her: Martha, Martha, you are anxious and upset about many things, when only one thing is necessary (Luke 10:40-42 NCB). After graduation, he plans on attending seminary. After great spiritual victories over the prophets of Baal, this mighty man of God feared and ran for his life, far away from the threats of Jezebel. Read God created the entirety of manbody, soul, spirit, and mind. Theyre in the emergency room now.. I sought the Lord, and He answered me; He delivered me from all my fears. Psalm 34 reminds believers that we should praise God through the good and bad times. He reached down to their deepest pit of suffering, and lifted them out. Our earthly lives are limited, and eventually, our bodies will fail us. Finally, the fish spat Jonah onto dry land and the prophet proceeded to fulfill his God-given assignment. My doctor likened it to someone with diabetes who needs regular injections of insulin to help stabilize their blood sugars. When the Samaritan comes across the badly injured man on the side of the road, he takes him to be bandaged and cared for until he recovers (Luke 10:34). At the end of the book, however, Jonah embraces his bitterness and contempt for the very people he is supposed to be reaching. Mental health is defined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. At the end of Jobs story, God blesses him with his health back, twice the amount of property as he had before, more children, and allows him to live a long life. No promise land would have been found had Moses not put his total trust in God. Medical health care and mental health care recognize the significant overlap in their disciplines as the functioning of our bodies through nutrition, sleep, exercise, and general wellness are directly connected to how we think, feel, and relate to one another. Although not primarily an academic text, some of the essays assume that the reader will be conversant with developments in contemporary biblical criticism. 1 This heightened focus isn't necessarily unique to bipolar disorder, however, as it is also associated with schizophrenia, 2 schizophreniform disorder, 3 schizoaffective disorder, and other psychotic disorders. Next, he lost all of his children. 4 People in the Bible Who Struggled with Mental Health. Matthew 4:24 Verse Concepts In the 18th and 19th centuries, those with mental illnesses were shunned, abandoned and left to fend for themselves on the streets, or were committed to asylums, where many perished due to ill-treatment, poor sanitation, and neglect. Philippians 4:6-7 (NIV): Do not be anxious about anything, but in every situation, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. More by this Author, 901 Commerce Street, Suite 550 0. Christ has gone ahead as the first fruits of the resurrection (1 Cor. Healing Language in a Mental Illness Culture 1. Our world desperately need joy-givers, hope-bringers, those in our lives who will help us remember what real grace is and where lasting help is found. 7 Bible Characters Who Wrestled With Depression and Won - Beliefnet Emotional Health 7 Bible Characters Who Wrestled With Depression and Won We can find victory in our battle with. The National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) reports that approximately 1 in 5 adults in the U.S. (46.6 million) experiences mental illness in a given year. Mental illness, while not easily defined, can range from a plethora of different hindrances and disorders that make normal, everyday life a challenge or borderline impossible for the individual. We cant wait to connect with you! Lawrie, A. Mishara, M. Bauer, J. Gallinat, G. Juckel, U. Lang, M. Rapp, P. Falkai, W. Strik, J. Krystal, A. Abi-Dargham and S. Galderisi Joanna Collicutt offers a provocative exploration of the concept of madness through how Jesus was perceived and treated in his earthly ministry. Even when all the chips were down, they trusted God would bring them through. Phone: (615) 244-2495 Inevitably, considering the almost impossibly large area that mental health covers, there are many aspects of mental health that this book doesnt addresssomething the editors acknowledge (p. 225). When we are confronted with the brokenness of ourselves and our sin, the conviction may be overwhelming and give us feelings of grief and despair. 8:28). Nashville, Tennessee 37203 This is an excellent takeaway for us as believers. The truth of the Gospel is that we are deeply loved. In many of the Psalms, he writes of his anguish, loneliness, fear of the enemy, his heart-cry over sin, and the guilt he struggled with because of. This issue and human beings are complex. The third part approaches mental health via practical theology to offer some suggestions for pastoral application. However, the statistics are even more distressing than you might think. 5 Examples in Everyday Life, 30 Morning Prayers to Start Each Day with God, Top 20 Most Popular Bible Verses from Scripture, Marriage Isn't the Finish Line, Heaven Is, 3 Reasons Why You're Scared to Accept Grace, This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. What is constant throughout Scripture is that God provides comfort to the suffering and meets the needs of the brokenhearted (Psa. You are no longer ruler of this kingdom. Thats up from 18.5% in 2019. Throughout Scripture, we see biblical figures such as David (Psa. But usually, when a person hears the term mental health, depression immediately comes to mind. The term mental illness covers a broad range of disorders from mild depression to schizophrenia, but for the purposes of this article, we will define mental illness as a condition that impairs a person's ability to think, feel, process, and respond to life situations in appropriate ways. They also used a technique called trephination, which involves the process of removing a small part of the skull, using an auger, bore, or saw. Moses entire ministry came into existence as a result of crying out to God and trusting His call. Martha was dealing with her own feelings of depression and anxiety, something many of us can connect with. We see the mental anguish that David is going through as he cries out to God in the Psalms -Psalm 38andPsalm 42are examples of his state of mind. He kept the faith. What Does it Mean That God Is Good? We should give the same regard to the care of our spirit, soul, and mind. What Does it Mean That God Is Good? Pursue health in these relationships through the power of the Holy Spirit (Rom. Early detection and treatment not only helps the brain, but can also help to stave off other diseases, like cancer, MS, diabetes, and stroke. The intended readership is: (1) those involved in leadership and pastoral care; (2) lay members; and (3) medical professionals (p. xvii). Find the locationclosest to you or join us for Church Online. Help is available. Someones health/life may depend on it. Tell her to help me. The Lord replied, Martha, Martha, you are anxious and worried about many things. The Bible may not say much about mental illness directly, but there are many Bible verses that provide comfort for those struggling with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, and more. There are many more ( Psalm 30:1-3, 107:19-20; Proverbs 13:17, 29:1; Isaiah 53:5, 57:18; Jeremiah 15:18; Hosea 6:1 and more!). And He went a little beyond them, and fell to the ground and began to pray that if it were possible, the hour might pass Him by. Check out three reasons why Baptism Weekend is one of the best times to invite someone with you to church. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning, She twisted the tissue in her hands and muttered the words, He told me wants to jump off a bridge so I told my counselor. Pray Bible verses that describe your experience. Like with me. He hopes to one day serve the Church through writing, pastoring, and church planting. And these words that I command you today shall be on your heart. Jesus reiterates this command as the first and greatest command, adding with all your mind in Mark 12:30. Mental health and mental illness are not just an issue of the mind but represent the effects of disruption in relationship designed to operate in the wholeness of Shalom. They think they are not strong in their faith if they battle depression, and some even believe its a sin. What many fail to remember is that the brain is an organthe third largest in the body, in fact, right behind skin and the liverand every organ in the human body is subject to dysfunction and disease. He knew that God had called him to a journey of great suffering, he knew what must happen in order for us to live truly free. Jeremiah 31:16 tells us, This is what the LORD says, Restrain your voice from weeping and your eyes from tears, for your work will be rewarded, declares the LORD. Jeremiah 33:3 continues, Call to me, and I will answer you and tell you great and unsearchable things you do not know. Jeremiah fully trusted in the promises of the LORD and was an excellent example for it. Job is enduring a battle he cant even explain. That said, perhaps a tighter focus on specific aspects of mental health or either the New or Old Testament would have given this collection a better thematic unity and allowed the contributors to delve deeper into their respective topics. It also shows us that we can get through our battles when we hold onto God. God replaces Job's stubbornness with humility - 'How can we as humans begin to explain the actions of God?'". There is a need of only one thing. And they arent wrong. 8:1), we may experience its earthly consequences. Moses cried out to God in despair and hopelessness. Denise is a former newspaper reporter and current freelance writer. 16:14) Lastly, there are numerous accounts where the spiritual and physical seem to be connected, such as the account of Legion in the New Testament (Mark 5:1-20; Luke 8:26-39). Elijahs depression, along with many of the other biblical characters previously mentioned, lets us know that being committed to God doesnt omit us from depression. A. Heinz, M. Voss, S.M. "But when he heard it, he said, "Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick.". There are few attempts to psychoanalyse biblical figures, choosing instead to carefully examine key themes and what they might contribute to a theology of mental health. The latter thought is likely a carryover from history (see below, A Historical Understanding of Depression). The Bible tells us that our God is big enough to overcome whatever we are facing. While we know mental illness can be the direct result of God humbling a people group or an individual, it can also simply be the result of living this side of heaven. He understands that the original sin committed by Adam and Eve caused dysfunction in the brain as well as the body. If he had obeyed immediately, Jonah would not have suffered such horrific circumstances. O King Nebuchadnezzar, this message is for you! This perspective is both inaccurate and unhelpful, however, because the absence of illness is not the same thing as health and a goal of not being ill is an insufficient outcome for growth and change as this provides no direction for living well and growing through struggle or toward hope with chronic conditions. How do Christians with poor mental health read particular parts of the Bible, and what do they find most helpful and unhelpful? In the same way that we acknowledge that because of sin, all will die (Romans 6:23; Hebrews 9:27), yet we still pursue health to the extent we are able in our diet and lifestyle, the effect of sin across our relationships and upon all of creation disrupts our capacity to function in wholeness and health in our thinking as well. Two, the presence of sickness, struggle, and suffering does not negate Gods presence and love for us. 13:14). Therefore, I shall restrict myself to briefly summarising each chapter before reflecting on the strengths and weaknesses of this volume as a whole. And they, too, can lead happy, fulfilling, productive lives, once they seek help. Depression was the leading mental health disorder in America in 2021, with 57.8 million reported sufferers (one in every five persons). David recorded many songs of lament that reflect his pain and depression including Psalm 6:6-7 (NIV), I am worn out from my groaning. While he had to confront depression head-on, he still maintained great strength and spiritual faith. Or, if we get sick, we do not refuse medical care. Seth, his wife, Jen, and their two middle school children enjoy outdoor activities, reading together as a family, board games, and meeting people through Jens pottery business at galleries and festivals. For treatment, they resorted to exorcism techniques such as beatings, physical restraints, and starvation. Martha is introduced to us in the New Testament as a friend of Jesus. In fact, some of the Bible stories you probably already know include aspects of mental health that you may have missed. Topped and tailed with an introduction and conclusion written by the editors, the books fifteen contributions are divided into three parts: (1) Biblical Theology, (2) Biblical Case Studies, and (3) Practical Focus. How might a faith community offer support to someone with mental ill-health or suffering significant trauma? Even so, more churches are experiencing the effects of mental illness within their congregations. The intimacy was broken and from this point forward, all of humankind experiences guilt, shame, and selfishness disrupting and distorting the clarity and connections for which we were designed with God, one another, creation, and ourselves. Call the National Suicide Prevention Hotline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255) at any time day or night 24/7, to talk to someone who understands. Thats why its critical to do your research and read as much as you can about mental disorders, so that you are more informed, less ignorant, and can separate myths from facts. My eyes grow weak with sorrow; they fail because of all my foes.. From these examples, the hope we have in the midst of mental suffering is that the Lord knows, hears, can heal, and is always ready to forgive our sins when we come to him (1 John 1:9). Depression is a common, yet very treatable condition that affects many people in our world. Its primary audience is theological students, pastors and scholars. It was formerly a print journal operated by RTSF/UCCF in the UK, and it became a digital journal operated by The Gospel Coalition in 2008. With the advent of psychiatric medications in the 1950s, these procedures were discontinued. Besides those mentioned above, others include: Elijah: Queen Jezebel declared a bounty on Elijah for having killed the prophets of Baal. You may think that kings are immune to depression, but they arent. Examples of mental illness include depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, schizophrenia, . Pray with those who are struggling within your church. This book, a product of a conference in 2019 hosted at Lambeth Palace, joins the ranks of a growing body of Christian literature that seeks to understand better mental ill-health and how to minister to Christians who struggle with it. For everyones sake, its imperative that those with a mental disorder get the help they need. But humans have been wrestling with the world of mental health far longer than we may realize - going back to biblical times. Question Does the Bible mention schizophrenia? A more significant criticism is that this volume omits the very voices it purports to represent. Does John 12:25 Teach That We Must Hate Our Lives? For my yoke is easy and my burden is light.. An evil spirit from the Lord tormented Saul. Genesis explains how God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. What Bible verses should you pray for mental illness? But instead of rejoicing, Jonah got mad: Now O Lord, take away my life, for it is better for me to die than to live.Jonah 4:3, And even after God reached out to Jonah again with great compassion, he responded, I am angry enough to die.Jonah 4:9, This righteous man of God lost literally everything. Naomis story has an especially joyful ending, in which she becomes part of the lineage of Jesus. Today lunatics belong in mental hospitals. The LORD is close to the brokenhearted and saves those who are crushed in spirit. Ps. During the Renaissance, the mentally ill were thought to be witches, which led to the execution of hundreds of these misdiagnosed people. Near. Mental illness is a part of living in a fallen world. On the flip side, knowledge breeds understanding and compassion. Many of us may find ourselves struggling there today. Is This the Missing Ingredient in Your Relationships? This is the kind of anxiety that involves our commitment to God. Christians can find hope and meaning in mental illness and other hardships. Isabelle Hamley, focusing on the prologue and epilogue of Job, argues that the ambiguous use of language by the narrator and main characters can help faith communities to explore together the challenges invoked by mental ill-health. In his feelings of anger and betrayal from his own people, Moses, as a leader, was about ready to quit. It showed satan that Gods people serve Him, not because of physical and spiritual benefits, but because of who He is. But we dont have to stay stuck there. While some of these things can be attributed to spiritual warfare, it can be of a physical nature. What Does a Wife of Noble Character Look Like? He praises God in the midst of his trouble. Job is a biblical figure who suffered from depression after countless personal losses. The most difficult part of the book is when God answers Job with a series of blistering questions that Job can't answer. But even in his worst moments, and especially in his days of mental struggles and depressive states, David was loved by God and used to do great things. Denise's passion is to use her writing to bless, encourage, and inform others. The Church should be a place of safety and community, where those who are struggling can be honest, ask people to rally around them in prayer, and be assisted in seeking professional help. This means that as we see people along the spectrum of illness to health, whether physical, mental, emotional, or social, it should remind us of how Gods grace is sufficient for us, His power demonstrated through our weakness (2 Cor. Psalms of Lament (Individual) include Psalm 3, 4, 5, 7, 9-10, 13, 14, 17, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 36, 39, 40:12-17, 41, 42-43, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 61, 64, 70, 71, 77, 86, 89, 120, 139, 141, 142. As an exploration of the importance of narrative or stories, this was the ideal place to provide an overview of the redemptive storyline of the Bible, demonstrating how Baumeisters four needs for meaning might relate at each point. He also suffered with depression and great loneliness. No matter where we are on our faith journey, we all have next steps. We can learn a great deal from their experiences and see that we have the power to overcome them. 4:28-33; 1 Sam. This wholeness was our created design, and since the Fall, we fight for unity and wholeness across all four of our broken relationships. Mental illness can affect any of us. I will glory in the Lord; let the afflicted hear and rejoice. 4 Ways to Help a Family Member Who Struggles with Anxiety. God pursued Jonah even though he ran from God. Initially called melancholia in early Mesopotamian texts (second millennium B.C. If this is the case, Jesus gives an example of how we should care for ones physical needs in the parable of the Good Samaritan. of In seeking independence in choice and behavior over-dependence on the purpose and provision of God, Adam and Eves eyes were opened, and they knew that they were naked (Genesis 3:7). But the steps that led to each person being baptized are just as remarkable. This natural and holistic pursuit is evident in Gods response to Elijahs despair, by first providing him with physical nourishment through bread, water, and sleep before addressing his psychological and social/relational nourishment by affirming his calling and belonging and provided a companion and friend in Elisha (1 Kings 19:16). Barton argues that a disruptive apocalyptic hermeneutic (p. 71) best explains Pauls anthropology and his understanding of the self; Gooder analyses the semantic range of the word mind and its cognates before relating it to Pauls teaching on the mind of Christ. In the garden, through the night, Jesus prayed, all alone, calling out to His Father, asking Him for another way: And He said to them, 'My soul is deeply grieved to the point of death; remain here and keep watch.' Today, mental health is understood as feelings of satisfaction and well-being across all components of a holistic or whole life, which incorporates the. As referenced in the book of Psalms, Davids anxieties stemmed from several causes. Whether it be depression, anxiety,. There is hope and healing, and there are many who will journey through this trial with you. Answer Schizophrenia is mentioned nowhere explicitly in the Bible. Whats true about all of these stories and many others is this: God was with them. Additionally, NAMI also reported that 1 out of 25 adults in the U.S. suffer from serious mental illnesses. My daily medication stabilizes the chemicals in my brain so that it functions normally, and I dont sink into low moods and experience depressive thoughts of worthlessness and hopelessness. In fact, nobody is less than a person if they have any type of mental illness. The Bible is full of examples of those who exhibited symptoms of depression, anxiety, and other types of mental illness. Romans 8 provides a critical chorus for us as we reside in the already, but not yet. We live in the Saturday of passion week grateful and redeemed through the death of Christ on the cross on Friday and awaiting our own resurrection and glorification on Sunday. 12:9). We know that one of the consequences of the fall is the corruption of Gods good and perfect creation of our bodies (2 Cor. Take my life;I am no better than my ancestors (1 Kings 19:4 NIV). Except for three of the practical focus chapters, none of the other contributions refers to the experience or insights of people with mental ill-health, church leaders or pastoral carers, and therapists. Whether a pastor, Sunday school teacher, or faithful churchgoer, the suspected struggle of mental illness should not be a source of shame or be kept hidden. Heath Lambert said it best: Caring for people means being alert to physical problems that require medical treatments and spiritual problems that require Christ and his Word.. These essays are not the end but just the start of a long but hopefully fruitful conversation on mental health. Thankfully, God gives us several examples of biblical figures who wrestled with depression and won. We are believers because we recognize our own fallibility and, in situations concerning mental illness, those of us who struggle merely need the support of a licensed professional for a period of time. "We know that the whole creation has been groaning as in the pains of childbirth right up to the present time.". This is 1 out of 5 adults. Seek out professional treatment and care. Even as we struggle, we must remember some important facts. Put your hope in God for I will yet praise him, my Savior and my God. Ps. Depression is my diagnosis; it doesnt define meChrist does. While I do not believe it is helpful to apply modern diagnoses to ancient biblical characters, as their context, experience, and perspective is both very different and partially unknown, Scripture is rife with examples of people exhibiting symptoms of the absence of Shalom in their functioning. Being intentional about our time with God strengthens our relationship with him. Isaiah prophesied that Christ would be"a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief." The conversation on mental illness and its validity have been controversial at times, especially among those within the faith. Psychiatry is a vicious enemy of Christianity and the Bible. Here are seven stories about depression from the Bible to remind us that were not alone in our battles: In many of the Psalms, he writes of his anguish, loneliness, fear of the enemy, his heart-cry over sin, and the guilt he struggled with because of it. She lives outside of Chicago with her husband and two children (another has grown and flown). The addition of these perspectives would vastly improve this volumes usefulness. Check out and explore 4 Bible stories that can give us a new perspective on the world of mental health and the sovereignty of God. The pinnacle of creation noted at the end of Genesis 2 provides a contrast to the change and Fall presented in Genesis 3, creating the chronic condition of sin, and resulting illness and struggle we experience today. You will be driven from human society. Examples of mental anguish and depression in the Bible July 8, 2013 by Adrian Warnock 4 Comments Today I thought I would simply share some examples of when people got depressed or mentally. But the point of Jobs story isnt that God makes up for the pain Job suffered - its that he has the power to give, take away, and give again. Regardless, mental health cases continue to rise in America, although our country ranks 29th in the international rating of depressive countries, with a suicide rate of 16.1 per 100,000 people. Thankfully, weve come alongway in our thinking, treatment, and increasing acceptance of mental illnesses. And through this love Ruth builds an even stronger relationship between herself and Naomi, eventually giving Naomi a reason to carry on. If you have ever dealt with depression, you know that is often the result of things like faintness of heart, obsessive fear, sleepless night and endless days just to name a few. Jeremiah is recognized as the weeping prophet, because of the difficulties he encountered, described in great detail in the books of Jeremiah and Lamentations. The body, including the brain, from that point on became subject to decline and decay, both physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. None of us balks at the idea of providing our bodies with nourishment, rest, or exercise. Be available. 5:23; Isa. For this reviewer, one contribution, the first chapter by Bryan, was a disappointment. The enemy was confident that he could push Job to curse God. It also shows us that Gods grace is powerful as it gives us the space to forgive. Others lives can be (and have been) adversely impacted by untreated mental illness. Dont feel the need to try to hide your pain, or struggle through on your own. 5 Examples in Everyday Life, 30 Morning Prayers to Start Each Day with God, Top 20 Most Popular Bible Verses from Scripture, Marriage Isn't the Finish Line, Heaven Is, 3 Reasons Why You're Scared to Accept Grace, This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. The greatest truth is this, we have a Savior who understands our pain, who knows about every weakness and hurt, and reaches out with compassion and hope. Yet statistics tell us that only about one-third of those who are depressed actually receive treatment. Webb (2017, Toward a Theology of Psychological Disorder)suggests that mental illness reminds us of the infirmities we all share as limited creatures in a fallen world (p. 92), but the Gospel provides hope. We see the mental anguish that David is going through as he cries out to God in the Psalms - Psalm 38 and Psalm 42 are examples of his state of mind. The Bible does not speak directly to mental illness apart from Deuteronomy 28:28 which reads, The Lord will strike you with madness and blindness and confusion of heart. Here, God was warning the Israelites about rebelling and worshipping the Canaanite gods. Personal relationships also suffer because of someones depression. Today, mental health is understood as feelings of satisfaction and well-being across all components of a holistic or whole life, which incorporates the four elements of being as an integrated whole with our emotions, cognitions, social relationships and behaviors, and spirituality. He seems to learn his lesson and gets spit out onto land, and he seems to cooperate with preaching to the Ninevites. Mysteriously, Gods power is manifest in human frailty, not in artificial or imagined strength (2 Corinthians 13:4) (Webb, 2017, p. 106). Surprising Things the Bible Says About Mental Illness. LCBC stands for Lives Changed By Christ. My eyes fail, looking for my God." Summary: David wrote songs of lament at various times in his lifewhen he was hiding from a former. Frustrated, Martha finally approached Jesus. 38:21). Check out and explore 4 Bible stories that can give us a new or extended perspective on the world of mental health and the sovereignty of God. He is Healer. 4 Scriptures to Renew Your Mind and Defeat Mental Illness "Where does mental illness come from?" "Is it a random occurrence or is there a reason that it's there?" "Is it possible to defeat mental illness?" These are all important questions to search out and to understand. Repeatedly, the reader is cautioned against anachronistic proof-texting and, thankfully, this is consistently borne out in the essays. Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the Lorddelivers him out of them all. Since the fall of man, people have struggled withmental illness. Salem Media Group. He didnt condemn them for their questions and pain. In the words of the editors, This book is an attempt to bring together these different discourses and different worlds, through the specific lens of the Christian Scriptures (p. xvi). Night pierces my bones, my gnawing pains never rest.Job 30:15-17. ), the ailment was attributed to demonic possession, and was thus a spiritual illness, so its treatment fell to priests. 5:23). When we face mental health struggles, its easy to feel isolated and lonely - like were the only ones experiencing the pain and uncertainty of our situation. 15:42; Psa. This costs America over $190 billion in lost earnings per year. The key, though, just as with a physical ailment, is to get treatment, which some dont. God told him again to go to Nineveh, preach repentance and the power of turning back to God. Article Images Copyright , How Christians Can Take Mental Health More Seriously, https://www.mentalhelp.net/depression/historical-understandings/, https://www.samhsa.gov/mental-health/myths-and-facts, https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/what-is-mental-illness, https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/symptoms-causes/syc-20374968, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-disorders, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Other ancient cultures thought similarly: the Chinese, Egyptians, and Babylonians. To three amazing kids ( and have children of his trouble not refuse medical care Gods mercy out... Not negate Gods presence and love for us as believers the townspeople did not even be aware the. Spirit ( Rom the final verses in Jonah, you can see that King also... 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